2022 Q4 Form 20-F Financial Statement

#000121390023034754 Filed on May 01, 2023

View on sec.gov

Income Statement

Concept 2022 Q4 2022 2021 Q4
Revenue $162.4K $162.4K
YoY Change -61.35%
Cost Of Revenue $90.27K $90.27K
YoY Change -18.37%
Gross Profit $72.14K $72.14K
YoY Change -76.7%
Gross Profit Margin 44.42% 44.42%
Selling, General & Admin $1.295M €5.261K
YoY Change
% of Gross Profit 1794.91% 7.29%
Research & Development
YoY Change
% of Gross Profit
Depreciation & Amortization $49.55K $96.31K
YoY Change 39.82%
% of Gross Profit 68.69% 133.5%
Operating Expenses $1.299M €5.261K
YoY Change
Operating Profit -$1.227M $66.88K
YoY Change -78.4%
Interest Expense -$4.990K -$4.990K
YoY Change 85.5%
% of Operating Profit -7.46%
Other Income/Expense, Net $4.870K $4.870K
YoY Change -110.16%
Pretax Income -$1.227M -$1.227M
YoY Change 2025.17%
Income Tax $0.00 $0.00
% Of Pretax Income
Net Earnings -$1.227M -€1.227M
YoY Change 1309.27%
Net Earnings / Revenue -755.41% -755.41%
Basic Earnings Per Share
Diluted Earnings Per Share -$0.11 -$0.11
COMMON SHARES
Basic Shares Outstanding
Diluted Shares Outstanding

Balance Sheet

Concept 2022 Q4 2022 2021 Q4
SHORT-TERM ASSETS
Cash & Short-Term Investments $347.2K $347.2K
YoY Change 1187.95%
Cash & Equivalents
Short-Term Investments
Other Short-Term Assets $441.5K $441.5K
YoY Change 538.04%
Inventory
Prepaid Expenses
Receivables $36.66K $36.66K
Other Receivables $0.00 $0.00
Total Short-Term Assets $825.4K $825.4K
YoY Change 274.17%
LONG-TERM ASSETS
Property, Plant & Equipment $299.8K $299.8K
YoY Change -20.61%
Goodwill
YoY Change
Intangibles
YoY Change
Long-Term Investments
YoY Change
Other Assets
YoY Change
Total Long-Term Assets €299.7K $299.8K
YoY Change -20.61%
TOTAL ASSETS
Total Short-Term Assets $825.4K $825.4K
Total Long-Term Assets €299.7K $299.8K
Total Assets €1.125M $1.125M €598.2K
YoY Change 88.09% 88.09%
SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES
YoY Change
Accounts Payable $650.3K $650.3K
YoY Change 75.95%
Accrued Expenses
YoY Change
Deferred Revenue
YoY Change
Short-Term Debt $0.00 $0.00
YoY Change -100.0%
Long-Term Debt Due $86.84K $86.84K
YoY Change 7.74%
Total Short-Term Liabilities $1.014M $1.014M
YoY Change 89.69%
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
Long-Term Debt $242.5K $242.5K
YoY Change -23.63%
Other Long-Term Liabilities
YoY Change
Total Long-Term Liabilities $242.5K $242.5K
YoY Change -23.63%
TOTAL LIABILITIES
Total Short-Term Liabilities $1.014M $1.014M
Total Long-Term Liabilities $242.5K $242.5K
Total Liabilities $1.256M $1.256M
YoY Change 47.46%
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
Retained Earnings
YoY Change
Common Stock
YoY Change
Preferred Stock
YoY Change
Treasury Stock (at cost)
YoY Change
Treasury Stock Shares
Shareholders Equity -$131.2K -$131.2K
YoY Change
Total Liabilities & Shareholders Equity $1.125M $1.125M
YoY Change 88.09%

Cashflow Statement

Concept 2022 Q4 2022 2021 Q4
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net Income -$1.227M -€1.227M
YoY Change 1309.27%
Depreciation, Depletion And Amortization $49.55K $96.31K
YoY Change 39.82%
Cash From Operating Activities -$952.5K -$917.4K
YoY Change -3516.91%
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital Expenditures $0.00 $1.210K
YoY Change -92.6%
Acquisitions
YoY Change
Other Investing Activities -$25.00K -$25.00K
YoY Change
Cash From Investing Activities -$25.00K -$26.21K
YoY Change 60.31%
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Cash Dividend Paid
YoY Change
Common Stock Issuance & Retirement, Net
YoY Change
Debt Paid & Issued, Net
YoY Change
Cash From Financing Activities 1.279M 1.237M
YoY Change -3451.77%
NET CHANGE
Cash From Operating Activities -952.5K -917.4K
Cash From Investing Activities -25.00K -26.21K
Cash From Financing Activities 1.279M 1.237M
Net Change In Cash 301.3K 293.5K
YoY Change -1211.28%
FREE CASH FLOW
Cash From Operating Activities -$952.5K -$917.4K
Capital Expenditures $0.00 $1.210K
Free Cash Flow -$952.5K -$918.7K
YoY Change -8849.05%

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CY2020Q4 ifrs-full Cash And Cash Equivalents If Different From Statement Of Financial Position
CashAndCashEquivalentsIfDifferentFromStatementOfFinancialPosition
53372 eur
CY2019Q4 ifrs-full Cash And Cash Equivalents If Different From Statement Of Financial Position
CashAndCashEquivalentsIfDifferentFromStatementOfFinancialPosition
1203 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Effect Of Exchange Rate Changes On Cash And Cash Equivalents
EffectOfExchangeRateChangesOnCashAndCashEquivalents
26773 eur
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Cash And Cash Equivalents If Different From Statement Of Financial Position
CashAndCashEquivalentsIfDifferentFromStatementOfFinancialPosition
347229 eur
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Cash And Cash Equivalents If Different From Statement Of Financial Position
CashAndCashEquivalentsIfDifferentFromStatementOfFinancialPosition
26957 eur
CY2020Q4 ifrs-full Cash And Cash Equivalents If Different From Statement Of Financial Position
CashAndCashEquivalentsIfDifferentFromStatementOfFinancialPosition
53372 eur
CY2022 brer Rightofuse Assets Obtained In Exchange For Lease Liabilities
RightofuseAssetsObtainedInExchangeForLeaseLiabilities
22752 eur
CY2021 brer Rightofuse Assets Obtained In Exchange For Lease Liabilities
RightofuseAssetsObtainedInExchangeForLeaseLiabilities
425250 eur
CY2022 brer Change In Lease Liabilities For Modification Of Leasein Dollars
ChangeInLeaseLiabilitiesForModificationOfLeaseinDollars
5933 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of General Information About Financial Statements Explanatory
DisclosureOfGeneralInformationAboutFinancialStatementsExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 1 — General information and reorganization transactions</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Brera Holdings PLC (FKA Brera Holdings Limited) (“Brera Holdings” or the “Company”), a public company limited by shares, was incorporated in Ireland on June 30, 2022.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The sole subscriber to the incorporation constitution of the Company was Goodbody Subscriber One Limited who subscribed for one (1) ordinary share for EUR1.00. On July 11, 2022, the one ordinary share was transferred to Daniel Joseph McClory, and on July 14, 2022, the ordinary share was surrendered to the Company and cancelled in accordance with Irish law. On July 13, 2022, an amended constitution was adopted by the Company reflecting an authorized share capital of EUR1.00 and US$1,750,000 divided into 50,000,000 Class A Ordinary Shares, nominal value US$0.005 per share, 250,000,000 Class B Ordinary Shares, nominal value US$0.005 per share, 50,000,000 preferred shares, nominal value US$0.005 per share, and one ordinary share with a nominal value of EUR1.00. On July 14, 2022, the Company issued 8,100,000 Class A Ordinary Shares and 100,000 Class B Ordinary Shares.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Brera Milano S.r.l. (FKA KAP S.r.l.) (“Brera Milano” or “KAP”), an Italian limited liability company (società a responsabilità limitata), was formed on December 20, 2016.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On July 18, 2022, the Company entered into a preliminary agreement for the purchase of all the shares of Brera Milano with Marco Sala, Stefano Locatelli, Alessandro Aleotti, Christian Rocca, Sergio Carlo Scalpelli, and MAX SRL (the “Acquisition”). Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the Company acquired 100% of equity interest of Brera Milano on July 29, 2022. As a result, Brera Milano became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company also agreed to contribute EUR253,821 to Brera Milano upon the final completion of the formal obligations under this agreement at the Milan Register of Companies, in order to restore Brera Milano’s share capital due to a EUR253,821 liability indicated by its financial statements. On July 29, 2022, the Company executed the final deed of share transfer, paid EUR253,821 for purposes of restoring Brera Milano’s share capital, and completed certain other required formalities. On the same day, the share transfer became effective under Italian law. As a result, Brera Milano became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Acquisition was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded, in accordance with the guidance in paragraphs B19–B27 of IFRS 3 for reverse acquisitions. Brera Milano was determined to be the accounting acquirer based upon the terms of the Acquisition and other factors including: (i) former Brera Milano shareholders owning approximately 35% of the combined company (on a fully diluted basis) immediately following the closing of the Acquisition and are the largest shareholders’ party of the Company, (ii) former Brera Milano shareholder, Alessandro Aleotti, being appointed as the Chief Strategy Officer and a director of the Company, and (iii) former Brera Milano shareholder, Sergio Carlo Scalpelli, being appointed as the Chief Executive Officer and a director of the Company; (iv) shareholders of the Company other than the former Brera Milano shareholders continuing as passive investors; and (v) the combined company continuing the football related business with Brera Milano shareholders being the major subject matter experts of this industry in the Company and having the power to direct the development and operations of the combined company after the Acquisition.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">As of December 31, 2022, the Company, which was established as a non-operational shell corporation on June 30, 2022, has undergone a transformation following a reverse acquisition completed on July 29, 2022. Prior to this acquisition, the Company had issued shares to existing shareholders as a shell corporation, and it was not qualified as a business under the definition of IFRS 3. With reference to IFRS 3 Appendix B, this would not constitute as a business combination since there is no substantive change in the reporting entity or its assets and liabilities. Consequently, the consolidated financial statements of the Company as of December 31, 2021, represented a continuation of the financial statements of Brera Milano and the assets and liabilities are presented at their historical carrying values. As of December 31, 2022, the Company’s consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance to IFRS 10 and represented the aggregated financial results of all entities within the Group.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">  </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company, via its wholly-owned operating subsidiary, Brera Milano, is engaged in a range of businesses including football division progression, global football player transfer services, sponsorship services, and football school services and consulting services on football projects.</p>
CY2022Q4 brer Ordinary Share Per Share
OrdinarySharePerShare
1
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Derivatives Amount Contributed To Fair Value Of Plan Assets
DerivativesAmountContributedToFairValueOfPlanAssets
253821 eur
CY2022Q4 brer Share Capital Due
ShareCapitalDue
253821 eur
CY2022 brer Shareholders Owning Percentage
ShareholdersOwningPercentage
0.35 pure
CY2022 brer Disclosureof Information General Principlesforthe Preparationofthe Consolidated Financial Statements Explanatory
DisclosureofInformationGeneralPrinciplesforthePreparationoftheConsolidatedFinancialStatementsExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 2 — General principles for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(a)</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards</span></span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with IFRS.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">COVID-19 pandemic</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On January 30, 2020, the World Health Organization (“WHO”) announced a global health emergency because of a new strain of coronavirus originating in Wuhan, China (the “COVID-19 outbreak”), and the risks to the international community as the virus spreads globally beyond its point of origin. In March 2020, the WHO classified the COVID-19 outbreak as a pandemic, based on the rapid increase in exposure globally. The full impact of the COVID-19 outbreak continues to evolve as of the date of this report with new variants being discovered. As such, it is uncertain as to the full magnitude that the pandemic will have on the Group’s financial condition, liquidity, and future results of operations.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Management is actively monitoring the impact of the global situation on its financial condition, liquidity, operations, suppliers, industry, and workforce. The Group cannot estimate the length or gravity of the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak at this time. If the pandemic continues, it may have a material effect on the Group’s results of future operations, financial position, and liquidity in the next 12 months.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(b)</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Historical cost convention</span></span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the historical cost basis, except as disclosed in the accounting policies below. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods and services.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique. In estimating the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Group takes into account the characteristics of the asset or liability which market participants would take into account when pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Fair value for measurement and/or disclosure purposes in these consolidated financial statements is determined on such a basis, except for leasing transactions that are within the scope of IFRS 16 Leases, and measurements that have some similarities to fair value but are not fair value, such as value in use in IAS 36 Impairment of Assets.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In addition, for financial reporting purposes, fair value measurements are categorized into Level 1, 2 or 3 based on the degree to which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, which are described as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date;</span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and</span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 72pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.</span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(c)</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Basis of preparation</span></span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The consolidated financial statements consist of the consolidated statements of financial position, the consolidated statements of profit or loss, consolidated statements of changes in equity, consolidated statements of cash flows and the notes to the consolidated financial statements.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The consolidated statements of financial position has been prepared based on the nature of the transactions, distinguishing: (a) current assets from non-current assets, where current assets are intended as the assets that should be realized, sold or used during the normal operating cycle, or the assets owned with the aim of being sold in the short term (within 12 months); (b) current liabilities from non-current liabilities, where current liabilities are intended as the liabilities that should be paid during the normal operating cycle, or over the 12-month period subsequent to the reporting date.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0cm"><span style="font-weight: normal"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The consolidated statements of profit or loss have been prepared based on the function of the expenses.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The consolidated statements of cash flows have been prepared using the indirect method.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The consolidated financial statements present all amounts rounded to the nearest dollars of Euro (“EUR”), unless otherwise stated. They also present comparative information in respect to the previous period.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(d)</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Functional and presentation currency</span></span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”). These consolidated financial statements are presented in Euro (the Group’s presentation currency).</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 49%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Entity</b></span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 49%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Functional Currency</b></span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Brera Holdings PLC</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">United States dollar (“US$”)</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Brera Milano S.r.l. </span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Euro (“EUR”)</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company has changed its determination of functional currency from Euro (“EUR”) to United States Dollar (“US$”) from its date of incorporation (i.e. June 30, 2022), based on the expectation of the increased exposure to the US$ as a result of the growth in international operations.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The change in functional currency has been accounted for prospectively from the date of change. As a result of the change, the Group has restated its consolidated financial statements for comparative purposes in accordance with IAS 21 - The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The impact of the change in functional currency on the Group's consolidated financial statements has been reflected in the consolidated statement of profit or loss, the consolidated statement of financial position, and the consolidated statement of cash flows.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(e)</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Critical Accounting Policies and estimates</span></span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In preparing these consolidated financial statements, management has made judgements and estimates that affect the application of the Group’s accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to estimates are recognized prospectively. Estimates are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations about future events that may have a financial impact on the Group and that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Judgements</span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Information about judgements made in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effects on the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements is included in the following notes.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">-</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Note 1: Reverse recapitalization</span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7in; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">The Acquisition was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded, in accordance with the guidance in paragraphs B19–B27 of IFRS 3 for reverse acquisitions. Brera Milano was determined to be the accounting acquirer based upon the terms of the Acquisition and other factors including: (i) former Brera Milano shareholders owning approximately 35% of the combined company (on a fully diluted basis) immediately following the closing of the Acquisition and are the largest shareholders’ party of the Company, (ii) former Brera Milano shareholder, Alessandro Aleotti, being appointed as the Chief Strategy Officer and a director of the Company, and (iii) former Brera Milano shareholder, Sergio Carlo Scalpelli, being appointed as the Chief Executive Officer and a director of the Company; (iv) shareholders of the Company other than the former Brera Milano shareholders continuing as passive investors; and (v) the combined company continuing the football related business with Brera Milano shareholders being the major subject matter experts of this industry in the Company and having the power to direct the development and operations of the combined company after the Acquisition.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7in; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">As of December 31, 2022, the Company, which was established as a non-operational shell corporation on June 30, 2022, has undergone a transformation following a reverse acquisition completed on July 29, 2022. Prior to this acquisition, the Company had issued shares to existing shareholders as a shell corporation, and it was not qualified as a business under the definition of IFRS 3. With reference to IFRS 3 Appendix B, this would not constitute as a business combination since there is no substantive change in the reporting entity or its assets and liabilities. Consequently, the consolidated financial statements of the Company as of December 31, 2021, represented a continuation of the financial statements of Brera Milano and the assets and liabilities are presented at their historical carrying values. As of December 31, 2022, the Company’s consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance to IFRS 10 and represented the aggregated financial results of all entities within the Group.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">-</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Note 2 (f): assessment of the Group’s future liquidity and cash flows;</span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">-</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Note 10: assessment of the lease term of lease liabilities depending on whether the Group is reasonably certain to exercise the extension options.</span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0cm"><span style="font-weight: normal"> </span></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(ii)</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Assumptions and estimation uncertainties</span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Information about assumptions and estimates as at December 31, 2022 that have high risk of resulting in a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the next financial year is included in the following notes.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">-</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Note 3: estimated useful lives, depreciation method and impairment assessment of the property, plant and equipment and rights-of-use assets.</span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 72pt; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">-</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Note 4: measurement of the provision for doubtful accounts, for the significant assumptions used by management in estimating the expected credit losses (weighted-average loss rate or default rate, current and future financial situation of debtors for individual receivables that management is aware will be difficult to collect, future general economic conditions).</span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7in; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(f)</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Going concern assumption</span></span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7in; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the directors of the Company have given careful consideration to the future liquidity of the Group in light of the fact that the Group incurred a net loss of EUR1,226,855 for the year ended December 31, 2022 and as of that date, the Group has deficit in equity attributable to shareholders of the Company of EUR131,213 and the Group had net liabilities of EUR131,213 and net current liabilities of EUR188,481.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">These consolidated financial statements do not reflect the adjustments to the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the reported expenses and classifications in the consolidated statements of financial position that may be necessary were the Company unable to continue as a going concern and these adjustments could be material.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On January 27, 2023, the Class B Ordinary Shares of the Company commenced trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “BREA”. The closing of the initial public offering took place on January 31, 2023. After deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and non-accountable expense allowance, the Company received net proceeds of approximately $6,900,000 and management considers the Company to have sufficient cash and cash equivalents which was €6,059,848 (approximately $6,482,826) as of March 31, 2023. As a result of the successful initial public offering and funds raised, management believes that the Company has the necessary resources and liquidity to meet its obligations and sustain its operations for the foreseeable future (i.e., at least 12 months beyond the date of the issuance of audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022). Therefore, these financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis and management considered the preparation of the financial statements as a going concern was appropriate.</p>
CY2022 brer Disclosureof Functional And Presentation Currency Explanatory
DisclosureofFunctionalAndPresentationCurrencyExplanatory
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 49%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Entity</b></span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 49%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Functional Currency</b></span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Brera Holdings PLC</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">United States dollar (“US$”)</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Brera Milano S.r.l. </span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Euro (“EUR”)</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p>
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Percentage Of Reasonably Possible Increase In Unobservable Input Entitys Own Equity Instruments
PercentageOfReasonablyPossibleIncreaseInUnobservableInputEntitysOwnEquityInstruments
0.35 pure
CY2022 brer Net Loss
NetLoss
1226855 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Issue Of Equity
IssueOfEquity
131213 eur
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Net Assets Liabilities
NetAssetsLiabilities
131213 eur
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Other Current Nonfinancial Liabilities
OtherCurrentNonfinancialLiabilities
188481 eur
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Capital Reserve
CapitalReserve
6900000 usd
CY2023Q1 ifrs-full Other Cash And Cash Equivalents
OtherCashAndCashEquivalents
6059848 eur
CY2023Q1 ifrs-full Other Cash And Cash Equivalents
OtherCashAndCashEquivalents
6482826 usd
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies Explanatory
DisclosureOfSummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 3 — Summary of significant accounting policies </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Basis of consolidation</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the Company and its subsidiaries. Control is achieved when the Company:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">has power over the investee;</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">has the ability to use its power to affect its returns.</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control listed above.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiary. Specifically, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated statements of profit or loss from the date the Group gains control until the date when the Group ceases to control the subsidiary.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Profit or loss and each item of other comprehensive income are attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests. Total comprehensive income of subsidiaries is attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0cm"><span style="font-weight: normal"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies in line with the Group’s accounting policies.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">All intragroup assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries are presented separately from the Group’s equity therein, which represent present ownership interests entitling their holders to a proportionate share of net assets of the relevant subsidiaries upon liquidation.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The following table lists the constituent companies in the Group.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; width: 28%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Company name</b></span></td> <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 1%; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; vertical-align: top; width: 20%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Jurisdiction</b></span></td> <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 1%; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; vertical-align: top; width: 18%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Incorporation Date</b></span></td> <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 1%; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; vertical-align: top; width: 31%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Ownership</b></span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Brera Holdings PLC</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Ireland</span></td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">June 30, 2022</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Group Holding Company</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Brera Milano Srl</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Italy</span></td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">December 20, 2016</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">100% (via Brera Holdings PLC)</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Property, plant and equipment</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Property, plant and equipment are tangible assets that are held for use in the production or supply of goods or services, or for administrative purposes. Property, plant and equipment are stated in the consolidated statements of financial position at cost less subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses, if any.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Costs include any costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management and, for qualifying assets, borrowing costs capitalized in accordance with the Group’s accounting policy. Depreciation of these assets, on the same basis as other property assets, commences when the assets are ready for their intended use.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Depreciation is recognized to allocate the cost of assets less their residual values over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognized upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognized in profit or loss.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Depreciation is charged to allocate the cost of assets, over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method, on the following bases:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Years</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 89%; text-align: justify">Leasehold improvements</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: center">5</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Furniture and fittings</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center">5</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Office equipment and software</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center">5</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Impairment on property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">At the end of the reporting period, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets to determine whether there is any indication that these assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the relevant asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any).</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The recoverable amount of property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets are estimated individually. When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount individually, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In testing a cash-generating unit for impairment, corporate assets are allocated to the relevant cash-generating unit when a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation can be established, or otherwise they are allocated to the smallest group of cash generating units for which a reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be established. The recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit or group of cash-generating units to which the corporate asset belongs, and is compared with the carrying amount of the relevant cash-generating unit or group of cash-generating units.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0cm"><span style="font-weight: normal"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset (or a cash-generating unit) for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">If the recoverable amount of an asset (or a cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or a cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. For corporate assets or portion of corporate assets which cannot be allocated on a reasonable and consistent basis to a cash-generating unit, the Group compares the carrying amount of a group of cash-generating units, including the carrying amounts of the corporate assets or portion of corporate assets allocated to that group of cash-generating units, with the recoverable amount of the group of cash-generating units. In allocating the impairment loss, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill (if applicable) and then to the other assets on a pro-rata basis based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit or the group of cash-generating units. The carrying amount of an asset is not reduced below the highest of its fair value less costs of disposal (if measurable), its value in use (if determinable) and zero. The amount of the impairment loss that would otherwise have been allocated to the asset is allocated pro rata to the other assets of the unit or the group of cash-generating units. An impairment loss is recognized immediately in profit or loss.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit or a group of cash-generating units) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset (or a cash-generating unit or a group of cash-generating units) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized immediately in profit or loss.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Provisions</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Provisions are recognized when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that the Group will be required to settle that obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Provisions for legal claims, service warranties and one-time termination benefits for certain employees are recognized when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated. Provisions are not recognized for future operating losses.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Financial instruments</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when a group entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade date/settlement date basis. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the time frame established by regulation or convention in the market place.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value except for trade receivables arising from contracts with customers which are initially measured in accordance with IFRS 15. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”)) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at FVTPL are recognized immediately in profit or loss.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a financial asset or financial liability and of allocating interest income and interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts and payments (including all fees and points paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the financial asset or financial liability, or, where appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0cm"><span style="font-weight: normal"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>Financial assets</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Classification and subsequent measurement of financial assets</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Financial assets that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at amortized cost:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to collect contractual cash flows; and</span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.</span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(i)</td><td style="text-align: justify">Amortized cost and interest income</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Interest income is recognized using the effective interest method for financial assets measured subsequently at amortized cost and debt instruments/receivables subsequently measured at FVTOCI. Interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of a financial asset.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Impairment of financial assets subject to impairment assessment under IFRS 9</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group performs impairment assessment under expected credit loss (“ECL”) model on financial assets (including trade and other receivables and loan receivables) which are subject to impairment assessment under IFRS 9. The amount of ECL is updated at each reporting date to reflect changes in credit risk since initial recognition.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Lifetime ECL represents the ECL that will result from all possible default events over the expected life of the relevant instrument. In contrast, 12-month ECL (“12m ECL”) represents the portion of lifetime ECL that is expected to result from default events that are possible within 12 months after the reporting date. Assessments are done based on the Group’s historical credit loss experience, adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors, general economic conditions and an assessment of both the current conditions at the reporting date as well as the forecast of future conditions.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group always recognizes lifetime ECL for trade receivables. For all other instruments, the Group measures the loss allowance equal to 12m ECL, unless there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, in which case the Group recognizes lifetime ECL. The assessment of whether lifetime ECL should be recognized is based on significant increases in the likelihood or risk of a default occurring since initial recognition.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(i)</td><td style="text-align: justify">Significant increase in credit risk</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In assessing whether the credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition, the Group compares the risk of a default occurring on the financial instrument as at the reporting date with the risk of a default occurring on the financial instrument as at the date of initial recognition. In making this assessment, the Group considers both quantitative and qualitative information that is reasonable and supportable, including historical experience and forward-looking information that is available without undue cost or effort.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In particular, the following information is taken into account when assessing whether credit risk has increased significantly:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">an actual or expected significant deterioration in the financial instrument’s external (if available) or internal credit rating;</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">significant deterioration in external market indicators of credit risk, e.g. a significant increase in the credit spread, the credit default swap prices for the debtor;</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">existing or forecast adverse changes in business, financial or economic conditions that are expected to cause a significant decrease in the debtor’s ability to meet its debt obligations;</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">an actual or expected significant deterioration in the operating results of the debtor;</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">an actual or expected significant adverse change in the regulatory, economic, or technological environment of the debtor that results in a significant decrease in the debtor’s ability to meet its debt obligations.</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Irrespective of the outcome of the above assessment, the Group presumes that the credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition when contractual payments are more than 120 days past due, unless the Group has reasonable and supportable information that demonstrates otherwise.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0cm"><span style="font-weight: normal"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Despite the foregoing, the Group assumes that the credit risk on a debt instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition if the debt instrument is determined to have low credit risk at the reporting date. A debt instrument is determined to have low credit risk if (i) it has a low risk of default, (ii) the borrower has a strong capacity to meet its contractual cash flow obligations in the near term and (iii) adverse changes in economic and business conditions in the longer term may, but will not necessarily, reduce the ability of the borrower to fulfil its contractual cash flow obligations.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group regularly monitors the effectiveness of the criteria used to identify whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk and revises them as appropriate to ensure that the criteria are capable of identifying significant increase in credit risk before the amount becomes past due.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In order to minimize the credit risk, management of the Company has created a team responsible for the determination of credit limits and credit approvals for customers.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(ii)</td><td style="text-align: justify">Definition of default</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group considers for internal credit risk management purposes and based on historical experience, that an event of default to have occurred when there is information obtained from internal or external sources that indicates the debtor is unlikely to pay its creditors, including the Group.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(iii)</td><td style="text-align: justify">Credit-impaired financial assets</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">A financial asset is credit-impaired when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows of that financial asset have occurred. These events include evidence that there is significant financial difficulty of the debtors or it is becoming probable that the debtor will enter bankruptcy.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(iv)</td><td style="text-align: justify">Write-off policy</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group writes off a financial asset when there is information indicating that the counterparty is in severe financial difficulty and there is no realistic prospect of recovery, e.g., when the counterparty has been placed under liquidation or has entered into bankruptcy proceedings. Financial assets written off may still be subject to enforcement activities under the Group’s recovery procedures, taking into account legal advice where appropriate. Any recoveries made are recognized in profit or loss.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(v)</td><td style="text-align: justify">Measurement and recognition of expected credit losses</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The measurement of expected credit losses is a function of the probability of default, loss given default (i.e., the magnitude of the loss if there is a default) and the exposure at default. The assessment of the probability of default and loss given default is based on historical data adjusted by forward-looking information as described above. As for the exposure at default, for financial assets, this is represented by the assets’ gross carrying amount at the reporting date.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For financial assets, the expected credit loss is estimated as the difference between all contractual cash flows that are due to the Group in accordance with the contract and all the cash flows that the Group expects to receive, discounted at the original effective interest rate.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">If the Group has measured the loss allowance for a financial instrument at an amount equal to lifetime ECL in the previous reporting period, but determines at the current reporting date that the conditions for lifetime ECL are no longer met, the Group measures the loss allowance at an amount equal to 12-month ECL at the current reporting date.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group recognizes an impairment gain or loss in profit or loss for all financial instruments with a corresponding adjustment to their carrying amount through a loss allowance account.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Derecognition of financial assets</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group derecognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another party. If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership and continues to control the transferred asset, the Group recognizes its retained interest in the asset and an associated liability for amounts it may have to pay. If the Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a transferred financial asset, the Group continues to recognize the financial asset and a collateralized borrowing for the proceeds received.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0cm"><span style="font-weight: normal"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On derecognition of a financial asset measured at amortized cost, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognized in profit or loss.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>Financial liabilities and equity</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Classification as debt or equity</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by the Group are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Equity instruments</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Financial liabilities</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Financial liabilities including trade and other payables, loans from shareholders and borrowings are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are subsequently measured at amortized cost, using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognized on an effective yield basis, except for short-term payables when the recognition of interest would be immaterial.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Interest-bearing loans are initially recognized at fair value, and are subsequently measured at amortized cost, using the effective interest method.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Derecognition of financial liabilities</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group derecognizes financial liabilities when, and only when, the Group’s obligations are discharged, cancelled or they expire. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid and payable is recognized in profit or loss.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Revenue from contracts with customers</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Revenue is measured based on the consideration specified in a contract with a customer and recognized as and when control of a service is transferred to a customer.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">A performance obligation represents a good or service (or a bundle of goods or services) that is distinct or a series of distinct goods or services that are substantially the same.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Control is transferred over time and revenue is recognized over time by reference to the progress towards complete satisfaction of the relevant performance obligation if one of the following criteria is met:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Group’s performance as the Group performs;</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the Group’s performance creates or enhances an asset that the customer controls as the Group performs; or</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the Group’s performance does not create an asset with an alternative use to the Group and the Group has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date.</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7in; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Otherwise, revenue is recognized at a point in time when the customer obtains control of the distinct good or service.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0cm"><span style="font-weight: normal"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">A contract asset represents the Group’s right to consideration in exchange for goods or services that the Group has transferred to a customer that is not yet unconditional. It is assessed for impairment in accordance with IFRS 9. In contrast, a receivable represents the Group’s unconditional right to consideration, i.e., only the passage of time is required before payment of that consideration is due.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">A contract liability represents the Group’s obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the Group has received consideration (or an amount of consideration is due) from the customer.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">A contract asset and a contract liability relating to the same contract are accounted for and presented on a net basis.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Revenues are recognized upon the application of the following steps:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">1.</td><td style="text-align: justify">Identification of the contract or contracts with a customer;</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">2.</td><td style="text-align: justify">Identification of the performance obligations in the contract;</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">3.</td><td style="text-align: justify">Determination of the transaction price;</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">4.</td><td style="text-align: justify">Allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">5.</td><td style="text-align: justify">Recognition of revenue when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied.</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group enters into services agreements and statements of work which set out the details of the work streams for each project to be provided to the customers. The work streams are generally capable of being distinct and accounted for as separate performance obligations.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Revenue recognized from contracts with customers is disaggregated into categories that depict how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">The Group provides consultancy services by providing information about its clients, products and services to their customers. The objective is to help its clients on its market positioning, internal roles structuring and research for new partners. The service is viewed as one performance obligation and revenue is recognized over time by using the output method when the performance obligation is satisfied and measured by the value of the service performed to date.</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Value of the service performed is determined based on the hours incurred times a fixed rate as stipulated in the contract. Any variabilities in the transaction price are resolved before each billing.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group has elected to apply the practical expedient provided in IFRS 15, to recognize revenue in the amount to which it has the right to invoice and has not disclosed the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to the performance obligations that are unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) as of the end of the reporting period.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Interest income</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Leases</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>Definition of a lease</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0cm"><span style="font-weight: normal"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For contracts entered into or modified on or after the date of initial application of IFRS 16 or arising from business combinations, the Group assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease based on the definition under IFRS 16 at inception, modification date or acquisition date, as appropriate. Such contract will not be reassessed unless the terms and conditions of the contract are subsequently changed.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>The Group as a lessee</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group applies the short-term lease recognition exemption to leases of motor vehicles that have a lease term of 12 months or less from the commencement date and do not contain a purchase option. It also applies the recognition exemption for lease of low-value assets. Lease payments on short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognized as expense on a straight-line basis or another systematic basis over the lease term.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Right-of-use assets</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The cost of right-of-use asset includes:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability;</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7in; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, less any lease incentives received;</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">any initial direct costs incurred by the Group; and</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7in; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">an estimate of costs to be incurred by the Group in dismantling and removing the underlying assets, restoring the site on which it is located or restoring the underlying asset to the condition required by the terms and conditions of the lease.</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Right-of-use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Right-of-use assets in which the Group is reasonably certain to obtain ownership of the underlying leased assets at the end of the lease term are depreciated from commencement date to the end of the useful life. Otherwise, right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of its estimated useful life and the lease term.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group presents right-of-use assets as a separate line item on the consolidated statements of financial position.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Refundable rental deposits</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Refundable rental deposits paid are accounted under IFRS 9 and initially measured at fair value. Adjustments to fair value at initial recognition are considered as additional lease payments and included in the cost of right-of-use assets.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Lease liabilities</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">At the commencement date of a lease, the Group recognizes and measures the lease liability at the present value of lease payments that are unpaid at that date. In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group uses the incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date if the interest rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The lease payments include:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments) less any lease incentives receivable;</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date;</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">amounts expected to be payable by the Group under residual value guarantees;</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the exercise price of a purchase option if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise the option; and</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">payments of penalties for terminating a lease, if the lease term reflects the Group exercising an option to terminate the lease.</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">After the commencement date, lease liabilities are adjusted by interest accretion and lease payments.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group remeasures lease liabilities (and makes a corresponding adjustment to the related right-of-use assets) whenever:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the lease term has changed or there is a change in the assessment of exercise of a purchase option, in which case the related lease liability is remeasured by discounting the revised lease payments using a revised discount rate at the date of reassessment.</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the lease payments change due to changes in market rental rates following a market rent review/expected payment under a guaranteed residual value, in which cases the related lease liability is remeasured by discounting the revised lease payments using the initial discount rate.</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group presents lease liabilities as a separate line item on the consolidated statements of financial position.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Borrowing costs</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">All borrowing costs are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Taxation</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit/(loss) before tax because of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognized for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Such deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognized if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit. In addition, deferred tax liabilities are not recognized if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset is realized, based on tax rate (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied to the same taxable entity by the same taxation authority.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Current and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the current and deferred tax are also recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively. Where current tax or deferred tax arises from the initial accounting for a business combination, the tax effect is included in the accounting for the business combination.</p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Basis Of Consolidation Explanatory
DisclosureOfBasisOfConsolidationExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Basis of consolidation</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the Company and its subsidiaries. Control is achieved when the Company:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">has power over the investee;</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">has the ability to use its power to affect its returns.</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control listed above.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiary. Specifically, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated statements of profit or loss from the date the Group gains control until the date when the Group ceases to control the subsidiary.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Profit or loss and each item of other comprehensive income are attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests. Total comprehensive income of subsidiaries is attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0cm"><span style="font-weight: normal"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies in line with the Group’s accounting policies.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">All intragroup assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries are presented separately from the Group’s equity therein, which represent present ownership interests entitling their holders to a proportionate share of net assets of the relevant subsidiaries upon liquidation.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The following table lists the constituent companies in the Group.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; width: 28%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Company name</b></span></td> <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 1%; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; vertical-align: top; width: 20%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Jurisdiction</b></span></td> <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 1%; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; vertical-align: top; width: 18%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Incorporation Date</b></span></td> <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 1%; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; vertical-align: top; width: 31%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Ownership</b></span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Brera Holdings PLC</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Ireland</span></td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">June 30, 2022</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Group Holding Company</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Brera Milano Srl</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Italy</span></td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">December 20, 2016</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">100% (via Brera Holdings PLC)</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Number And Weighted Average Exercise Prices Of Other Equity Instruments Explanatory
DisclosureOfNumberAndWeightedAverageExercisePricesOfOtherEquityInstrumentsExplanatory
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; width: 28%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Company name</b></span></td> <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 1%; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; vertical-align: top; width: 20%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Jurisdiction</b></span></td> <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 1%; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; vertical-align: top; width: 18%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Incorporation Date</b></span></td> <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 1%; text-align: center"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; vertical-align: top; width: 31%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Ownership</b></span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Brera Holdings PLC</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Ireland</span></td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">June 30, 2022</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Group Holding Company</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Brera Milano Srl</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Italy</span></td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">December 20, 2016</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">100% (via Brera Holdings PLC)</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Description Of Accounting Policy For Property Plant And Equipment Explanatory
DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForPropertyPlantAndEquipmentExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Property, plant and equipment</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Property, plant and equipment are tangible assets that are held for use in the production or supply of goods or services, or for administrative purposes. Property, plant and equipment are stated in the consolidated statements of financial position at cost less subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses, if any.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Costs include any costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management and, for qualifying assets, borrowing costs capitalized in accordance with the Group’s accounting policy. Depreciation of these assets, on the same basis as other property assets, commences when the assets are ready for their intended use.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Depreciation is recognized to allocate the cost of assets less their residual values over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognized upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognized in profit or loss.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Depreciation is charged to allocate the cost of assets, over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method, on the following bases:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Years</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 89%; text-align: justify">Leasehold improvements</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: center">5</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Furniture and fittings</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center">5</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Office equipment and software</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center">5</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p>
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Property Plant And Equipment Gross Carrying Amount Fully Depreciated
PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGrossCarryingAmountFullyDepreciated
4455 eur
CY2020Q4 ifrs-full Property Plant And Equipment Gross Carrying Amount Fully Depreciated
PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGrossCarryingAmountFullyDepreciated
1185 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Description Of Accounting Policy For Impairment Of Assets Explanatory
DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForImpairmentOfAssetsExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Impairment on property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">At the end of the reporting period, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets to determine whether there is any indication that these assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the relevant asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any).</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The recoverable amount of property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets are estimated individually. When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount individually, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In testing a cash-generating unit for impairment, corporate assets are allocated to the relevant cash-generating unit when a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation can be established, or otherwise they are allocated to the smallest group of cash generating units for which a reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be established. The recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit or group of cash-generating units to which the corporate asset belongs, and is compared with the carrying amount of the relevant cash-generating unit or group of cash-generating units.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0cm"><span style="font-weight: normal"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset (or a cash-generating unit) for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">If the recoverable amount of an asset (or a cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or a cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. For corporate assets or portion of corporate assets which cannot be allocated on a reasonable and consistent basis to a cash-generating unit, the Group compares the carrying amount of a group of cash-generating units, including the carrying amounts of the corporate assets or portion of corporate assets allocated to that group of cash-generating units, with the recoverable amount of the group of cash-generating units. In allocating the impairment loss, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill (if applicable) and then to the other assets on a pro-rata basis based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit or the group of cash-generating units. The carrying amount of an asset is not reduced below the highest of its fair value less costs of disposal (if measurable), its value in use (if determinable) and zero. The amount of the impairment loss that would otherwise have been allocated to the asset is allocated pro rata to the other assets of the unit or the group of cash-generating units. An impairment loss is recognized immediately in profit or loss.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit or a group of cash-generating units) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset (or a cash-generating unit or a group of cash-generating units) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized immediately in profit or loss.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Description Of Accounting Policy For Provisions Explanatory
DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForProvisionsExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Provisions</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Provisions are recognized when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that the Group will be required to settle that obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Provisions for legal claims, service warranties and one-time termination benefits for certain employees are recognized when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated. Provisions are not recognized for future operating losses.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Description Of Accounting Policy For Financial Instruments Explanatory
DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForFinancialInstrumentsExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Financial instruments</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when a group entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade date/settlement date basis. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the time frame established by regulation or convention in the market place.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value except for trade receivables arising from contracts with customers which are initially measured in accordance with IFRS 15. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”)) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at FVTPL are recognized immediately in profit or loss.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a financial asset or financial liability and of allocating interest income and interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts and payments (including all fees and points paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the financial asset or financial liability, or, where appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0cm"><span style="font-weight: normal"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>Financial assets</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Classification and subsequent measurement of financial assets</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Financial assets that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at amortized cost:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to collect contractual cash flows; and</span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.</span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(i)</td><td style="text-align: justify">Amortized cost and interest income</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Interest income is recognized using the effective interest method for financial assets measured subsequently at amortized cost and debt instruments/receivables subsequently measured at FVTOCI. Interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of a financial asset.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Impairment of financial assets subject to impairment assessment under IFRS 9</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group performs impairment assessment under expected credit loss (“ECL”) model on financial assets (including trade and other receivables and loan receivables) which are subject to impairment assessment under IFRS 9. The amount of ECL is updated at each reporting date to reflect changes in credit risk since initial recognition.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Lifetime ECL represents the ECL that will result from all possible default events over the expected life of the relevant instrument. In contrast, 12-month ECL (“12m ECL”) represents the portion of lifetime ECL that is expected to result from default events that are possible within 12 months after the reporting date. Assessments are done based on the Group’s historical credit loss experience, adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors, general economic conditions and an assessment of both the current conditions at the reporting date as well as the forecast of future conditions.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group always recognizes lifetime ECL for trade receivables. For all other instruments, the Group measures the loss allowance equal to 12m ECL, unless there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, in which case the Group recognizes lifetime ECL. The assessment of whether lifetime ECL should be recognized is based on significant increases in the likelihood or risk of a default occurring since initial recognition.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(i)</td><td style="text-align: justify">Significant increase in credit risk</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In assessing whether the credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition, the Group compares the risk of a default occurring on the financial instrument as at the reporting date with the risk of a default occurring on the financial instrument as at the date of initial recognition. In making this assessment, the Group considers both quantitative and qualitative information that is reasonable and supportable, including historical experience and forward-looking information that is available without undue cost or effort.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In particular, the following information is taken into account when assessing whether credit risk has increased significantly:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">an actual or expected significant deterioration in the financial instrument’s external (if available) or internal credit rating;</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">significant deterioration in external market indicators of credit risk, e.g. a significant increase in the credit spread, the credit default swap prices for the debtor;</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">existing or forecast adverse changes in business, financial or economic conditions that are expected to cause a significant decrease in the debtor’s ability to meet its debt obligations;</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">an actual or expected significant deterioration in the operating results of the debtor;</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">an actual or expected significant adverse change in the regulatory, economic, or technological environment of the debtor that results in a significant decrease in the debtor’s ability to meet its debt obligations.</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Irrespective of the outcome of the above assessment, the Group presumes that the credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition when contractual payments are more than 120 days past due, unless the Group has reasonable and supportable information that demonstrates otherwise.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0cm"><span style="font-weight: normal"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Despite the foregoing, the Group assumes that the credit risk on a debt instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition if the debt instrument is determined to have low credit risk at the reporting date. A debt instrument is determined to have low credit risk if (i) it has a low risk of default, (ii) the borrower has a strong capacity to meet its contractual cash flow obligations in the near term and (iii) adverse changes in economic and business conditions in the longer term may, but will not necessarily, reduce the ability of the borrower to fulfil its contractual cash flow obligations.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group regularly monitors the effectiveness of the criteria used to identify whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk and revises them as appropriate to ensure that the criteria are capable of identifying significant increase in credit risk before the amount becomes past due.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In order to minimize the credit risk, management of the Company has created a team responsible for the determination of credit limits and credit approvals for customers.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(ii)</td><td style="text-align: justify">Definition of default</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group considers for internal credit risk management purposes and based on historical experience, that an event of default to have occurred when there is information obtained from internal or external sources that indicates the debtor is unlikely to pay its creditors, including the Group.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(iii)</td><td style="text-align: justify">Credit-impaired financial assets</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">A financial asset is credit-impaired when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows of that financial asset have occurred. These events include evidence that there is significant financial difficulty of the debtors or it is becoming probable that the debtor will enter bankruptcy.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(iv)</td><td style="text-align: justify">Write-off policy</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group writes off a financial asset when there is information indicating that the counterparty is in severe financial difficulty and there is no realistic prospect of recovery, e.g., when the counterparty has been placed under liquidation or has entered into bankruptcy proceedings. Financial assets written off may still be subject to enforcement activities under the Group’s recovery procedures, taking into account legal advice where appropriate. Any recoveries made are recognized in profit or loss.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(v)</td><td style="text-align: justify">Measurement and recognition of expected credit losses</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The measurement of expected credit losses is a function of the probability of default, loss given default (i.e., the magnitude of the loss if there is a default) and the exposure at default. The assessment of the probability of default and loss given default is based on historical data adjusted by forward-looking information as described above. As for the exposure at default, for financial assets, this is represented by the assets’ gross carrying amount at the reporting date.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For financial assets, the expected credit loss is estimated as the difference between all contractual cash flows that are due to the Group in accordance with the contract and all the cash flows that the Group expects to receive, discounted at the original effective interest rate.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">If the Group has measured the loss allowance for a financial instrument at an amount equal to lifetime ECL in the previous reporting period, but determines at the current reporting date that the conditions for lifetime ECL are no longer met, the Group measures the loss allowance at an amount equal to 12-month ECL at the current reporting date.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group recognizes an impairment gain or loss in profit or loss for all financial instruments with a corresponding adjustment to their carrying amount through a loss allowance account.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Derecognition of financial assets</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group derecognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another party. If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership and continues to control the transferred asset, the Group recognizes its retained interest in the asset and an associated liability for amounts it may have to pay. If the Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a transferred financial asset, the Group continues to recognize the financial asset and a collateralized borrowing for the proceeds received.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0cm"><span style="font-weight: normal"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On derecognition of a financial asset measured at amortized cost, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognized in profit or loss.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>Financial liabilities and equity</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Classification as debt or equity</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by the Group are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Equity instruments</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Financial liabilities</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Financial liabilities including trade and other payables, loans from shareholders and borrowings are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are subsequently measured at amortized cost, using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognized on an effective yield basis, except for short-term payables when the recognition of interest would be immaterial.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Interest-bearing loans are initially recognized at fair value, and are subsequently measured at amortized cost, using the effective interest method.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Derecognition of financial liabilities</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group derecognizes financial liabilities when, and only when, the Group’s obligations are discharged, cancelled or they expire. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid and payable is recognized in profit or loss.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Description Of Accounting Policy For Recognition Of Revenue
DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForRecognitionOfRevenue
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Revenue from contracts with customers</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Revenue is measured based on the consideration specified in a contract with a customer and recognized as and when control of a service is transferred to a customer.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">A performance obligation represents a good or service (or a bundle of goods or services) that is distinct or a series of distinct goods or services that are substantially the same.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Control is transferred over time and revenue is recognized over time by reference to the progress towards complete satisfaction of the relevant performance obligation if one of the following criteria is met:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Group’s performance as the Group performs;</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the Group’s performance creates or enhances an asset that the customer controls as the Group performs; or</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the Group’s performance does not create an asset with an alternative use to the Group and the Group has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date.</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7in; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Otherwise, revenue is recognized at a point in time when the customer obtains control of the distinct good or service.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0cm"><span style="font-weight: normal"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">A contract asset represents the Group’s right to consideration in exchange for goods or services that the Group has transferred to a customer that is not yet unconditional. It is assessed for impairment in accordance with IFRS 9. In contrast, a receivable represents the Group’s unconditional right to consideration, i.e., only the passage of time is required before payment of that consideration is due.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">A contract liability represents the Group’s obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the Group has received consideration (or an amount of consideration is due) from the customer.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">A contract asset and a contract liability relating to the same contract are accounted for and presented on a net basis.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Revenues are recognized upon the application of the following steps:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">1.</td><td style="text-align: justify">Identification of the contract or contracts with a customer;</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">2.</td><td style="text-align: justify">Identification of the performance obligations in the contract;</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">3.</td><td style="text-align: justify">Determination of the transaction price;</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">4.</td><td style="text-align: justify">Allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">5.</td><td style="text-align: justify">Recognition of revenue when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied.</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group enters into services agreements and statements of work which set out the details of the work streams for each project to be provided to the customers. The work streams are generally capable of being distinct and accounted for as separate performance obligations.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Revenue recognized from contracts with customers is disaggregated into categories that depict how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">The Group provides consultancy services by providing information about its clients, products and services to their customers. The objective is to help its clients on its market positioning, internal roles structuring and research for new partners. The service is viewed as one performance obligation and revenue is recognized over time by using the output method when the performance obligation is satisfied and measured by the value of the service performed to date.</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Value of the service performed is determined based on the hours incurred times a fixed rate as stipulated in the contract. Any variabilities in the transaction price are resolved before each billing.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group has elected to apply the practical expedient provided in IFRS 15, to recognize revenue in the amount to which it has the right to invoice and has not disclosed the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to the performance obligations that are unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) as of the end of the reporting period.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Description Of Accounting Policy For Interest Income And Expense Explanatory
DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForInterestIncomeAndExpenseExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Interest income</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Description Of Accounting Policy For Leases Explanatory
DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForLeasesExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Leases</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>Definition of a lease</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0cm"><span style="font-weight: normal"> </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For contracts entered into or modified on or after the date of initial application of IFRS 16 or arising from business combinations, the Group assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease based on the definition under IFRS 16 at inception, modification date or acquisition date, as appropriate. Such contract will not be reassessed unless the terms and conditions of the contract are subsequently changed.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>The Group as a lessee</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group applies the short-term lease recognition exemption to leases of motor vehicles that have a lease term of 12 months or less from the commencement date and do not contain a purchase option. It also applies the recognition exemption for lease of low-value assets. Lease payments on short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognized as expense on a straight-line basis or another systematic basis over the lease term.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Right-of-use assets</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The cost of right-of-use asset includes:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability;</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7in; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, less any lease incentives received;</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">any initial direct costs incurred by the Group; and</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7in; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">an estimate of costs to be incurred by the Group in dismantling and removing the underlying assets, restoring the site on which it is located or restoring the underlying asset to the condition required by the terms and conditions of the lease.</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Right-of-use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Right-of-use assets in which the Group is reasonably certain to obtain ownership of the underlying leased assets at the end of the lease term are depreciated from commencement date to the end of the useful life. Otherwise, right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of its estimated useful life and the lease term.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group presents right-of-use assets as a separate line item on the consolidated statements of financial position.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Refundable rental deposits</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Refundable rental deposits paid are accounted under IFRS 9 and initially measured at fair value. Adjustments to fair value at initial recognition are considered as additional lease payments and included in the cost of right-of-use assets.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Lease liabilities</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">At the commencement date of a lease, the Group recognizes and measures the lease liability at the present value of lease payments that are unpaid at that date. In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group uses the incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date if the interest rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The lease payments include:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments) less any lease incentives receivable;</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date;</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">amounts expected to be payable by the Group under residual value guarantees;</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the exercise price of a purchase option if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise the option; and</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">payments of penalties for terminating a lease, if the lease term reflects the Group exercising an option to terminate the lease.</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">After the commencement date, lease liabilities are adjusted by interest accretion and lease payments.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group remeasures lease liabilities (and makes a corresponding adjustment to the related right-of-use assets) whenever:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the lease term has changed or there is a change in the assessment of exercise of a purchase option, in which case the related lease liability is remeasured by discounting the revised lease payments using a revised discount rate at the date of reassessment.</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"> </td> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the lease payments change due to changes in market rental rates following a market rent review/expected payment under a guaranteed residual value, in which cases the related lease liability is remeasured by discounting the revised lease payments using the initial discount rate.</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group presents lease liabilities as a separate line item on the consolidated statements of financial position.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Description Of Accounting Policy For Borrowing Costs Explanatory
DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForBorrowingCostsExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Borrowing costs</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">All borrowing costs are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Quantitative Information About Rightofuse Assets Explanatory
DisclosureOfQuantitativeInformationAboutRightofuseAssetsExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 6 — Right-of-use assets</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Office space </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>and garage </b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Office </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>equipment</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Vehicles</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td>Cost:</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 52%">At January 1, 2020</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-82">-</div></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-83">-</div></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">4,443</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">4,443</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>Additions</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-84">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-85">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-86">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-87">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>At December 31, 2020</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-88">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-89">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,443</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,443</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>Additions</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">341,591</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3,315</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">80,344</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">425,250</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>At December 31, 2021</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">341,591</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,315</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">84,787</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">429,693</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>Additions</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-90">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-91">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">22,752</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">22,752</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Modification of lease</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-92">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-93">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(5,482</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(5,482</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>At December 31, 2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">341,591</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3,315</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">102,057</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">446,963</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Accumulated depreciation:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>At January 1, 2020</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-94">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-95">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-96">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-97">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Depreciation for the year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-98">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-99">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,855</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,855</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>At December 31, 2020</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-100">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-101">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,855</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,855</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Depreciation for the year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">43,986</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">182</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">20,258</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">64,426</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>At December 31, 2021</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">43,986</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">182</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">22,113</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">66,281</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Depreciation for the year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">62,829</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">660</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">28,804</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">92,293</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>At December 31, 2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">106,815</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">842</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">50,917</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">158,574</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Carrying amount:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>At December 31, 2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-102">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-103">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">2,588</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">2,588</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>At December 31, 2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">297,605</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">3,133</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">62,674</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">363,412</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>At December 31, 2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">234,776</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">2,473</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">51,140</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">288,389</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Amount recognized in profit and loss</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Depreciation expense on right-of-use assets</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">92,293</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">64,426</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,855</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Interest expense on lease liabilities</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,680</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,234</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">28</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Expenses relating to lease of short-term leases</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">2,951</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">3,597</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,210</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>
CY2021Q4 brer Cash At Bank
CashAtBank
26957 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Explanation Of Difference Between Operating Lease Commitments Disclosed Applying Ias17 And Lease Liabilities Recognised At Date Of Initial Application Of Ifrs16 Explanatory
ExplanationOfDifferenceBetweenOperatingLeaseCommitmentsDisclosedApplyingIAS17AndLeaseLiabilitiesRecognisedAtDateOfInitialApplicationOfIFRS16Explanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 10 — Lease liabilities and commitment</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group entered into lease agreements for office space, garage, office equipment and vehicles with expiration dates ranging from 2023 to 2027. The lease terms were between 2 to 6 years. The Company’s lease liabilities payables and commitments for minimum lease payments under these leases as at December 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2022</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2021</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold">Lease liabilities payable:</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Less than 1 year</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">80,637</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">77,520</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">1 to 3 years</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">141,909</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">147,453</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">3 to 5 years</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">84,864</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">131,904</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">More than 5 years</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-104">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">16,230</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">307,410</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">373,107</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">A maturity analysis of lease liabilities based on undiscounted gross cash flow is reported in the table below:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2022</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2021</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Less than 1 year</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">82,666</td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">80,054</td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">1 to 3 years</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">144,273</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">150,793</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">3 to 5 years</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">85,289</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">133,169</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">More than 5 years</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-105">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">16,250</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">312,228</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">380,266</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">At December 31, 2022, the total cash outflow for leases amount to EUR86,196 (2021: EUR56,996).</p>
CY2021Q4 brer Acquired Payment
AcquiredPayment
25000 eur
CY2021 brer Agreed Contribution
AgreedContribution
253821 eur
CY2021 brer Liability Indicated
LiabilityIndicated
253821 eur
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Percentage Of Reasonably Possible Decrease In Unobservable Input Entitys Own Equity Instruments
PercentageOfReasonablyPossibleDecreaseInUnobservableInputEntitysOwnEquityInstruments
0.35 pure
CY2022 brer Agreement Amount
AgreementAmount
1505000 usd
CY2022 ifrs-full Description Of Accounting Policy For Deferred Income Tax Explanatory
DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForDeferredIncomeTaxExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Taxation</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit/(loss) before tax because of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognized for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Such deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognized if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit. In addition, deferred tax liabilities are not recognized if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset is realized, based on tax rate (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied to the same taxable entity by the same taxation authority.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Current and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the current and deferred tax are also recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively. Where current tax or deferred tax arises from the initial accounting for a business combination, the tax effect is included in the accounting for the business combination.</p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Information About Effect Of Interest Rate Benchmark Reform On Entitys Financial Instruments And Risk Management Strategy Explanatory
DisclosureOfInformationAboutEffectOfInterestRateBenchmarkReformOnEntitysFinancialInstrumentsAndRiskManagementStrategyExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 4 — Financial instruments, financial risks and capital management </span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(a)</td><td style="text-align: justify">Categories of financial instruments</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The following table sets out the financial instruments as at the end of the reporting period:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2022</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2021</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold">Financial assets</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Financial assets at amortized cost</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">383,890</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">151,384</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Financial liabilities</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Financial liabilities at amortized cost</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">896,422</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">414,575</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Lease liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">307,410</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">373,107</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(b)</td><td style="text-align: justify">Financial risk management policies and objectives</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group’s overall risk management policy seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on financial performance of the Group. There has been no change to the Group’s exposure to these financial risks or the manner in which it manages and measures the risk. The risks associated with these financial instruments and the policies to mitigate these risks are set out below.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Credit risk management</span></span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 2cm; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. The Group’s credit risk is primarily attributable to its cash and cash equivalents and trade receivables and other receivables.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 2cm; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">As at December 31, 2022, approximately 95% of the Group’s trade receivable arose from 2 customers, (2021: approximately 75% of the Group’s trade receivable arose from 3 customers). In order to minimize the credit risk, the management of the Group has delegated a team responsible for determination of credit limits and credit approvals.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 2cm; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">Cash and cash equivalents are placed with credit-worthy financial institutions with high credit ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies and therefore credit risk is limited. The Group has adopted procedures in extending credit terms to customers and monitoring its credit risk. Credit evaluations are performed on customers requiring credit over a certain amount. Before accepting any new customer, the Group carries out research on the credit risk of the new customer and assesses the potential customer’s credit quality and defines credit limits by customer. Limits attributed to customers are reviewed when necessary.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 18pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Concentration of credit risk</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify">Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Group to concentration of credit risk, consist primarily of cash deposits and accounts receivable. The Company minimizes the concentration of credit risk associated with its cash by maintaining its cash with high-quality insured financial institutions. For the cash deposit in the traditional banks in Italy, cash balances in excess of the amount covered by the statutory Deposit Guarantee Scheme in Italy (i.e. EUR100,000) are at risk. For the cash deposit in non-traditional banks (i.e. Wise Europe SA), the whole amount of the cash deposit is at risk since it is not insured by the government.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">As of December 31, 2022, and 2021, we had cash deposits in a non-traditional bank, Wise Europe SA, amounting to EUR292,658 and EUR0, respectively. These deposits are not insured by the local government. The Company performed a detailed credit risk assessment concerning the uninsured deposit made in Wise Europe SA and determined that the credit risk is low, based on the following factors: (i) Wise Europe SA safeguards its customers’ funds by holding them in a mix of cash in leading commercial banks and low-risk liquid assets, as required by its regulatory obligations; (ii) Wise Europe SA is authorized by the National Bank of Belgium (“NBB”), which ensures that the bank operates under the regulations and guidelines set by the NBB; and (iii) the Group has not experienced losses on these bank accounts and does not believe it is exposed to any significant credit risk with respect to these bank accounts.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 2cm; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">The Group’s current credit risk grading framework comprises the following categories:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 2cm; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 25%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Category</b></span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 39%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Description</b></span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 32%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Basis of recognizing ECL</b></span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">Low risk</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">The counterparty has a low risk of default and does not have any past-due amounts.</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">12-month ECL</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Doubtful</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">There have been significant increases in credit risk since initial recognition through information developed internally or external resources.</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Lifetime ECL—not credit-impaired</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">In default</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">There is evidence indicating the asset is credit-impaired.</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">Lifetime ECL—credit-impaired</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Write-off</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">There is evidence indicating that the debtor is in severe financial difficulty and the Group has no realistic prospect of recovery.</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Amount is written off</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">The table below details the credit quality of the Group’s financial assets as well as maximum exposure to credit risk by credit risk rating grades:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left; font-weight: bold">Financial assets at amortized cost</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">12-month or lifetime ECL</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Gross<br/> carrying<br/> amount<br/> EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Loss<br/> allowance<br/> EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Net<br/> carrying<br/> amount<br/> EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">2022</td><td> </td> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 27%; text-align: left">Trade receivables</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 36%; text-align: left">Lifetime ECL – Not credit-impaired</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">31,660</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-62">         -</div></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">31,660</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">Other receivables</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">12-month ECL</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">5,001</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-63">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">5,001</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">36,661</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-64">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">36,661</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">2021</td><td> </td> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Trade receivables</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">Lifetime ECL – Not credit-impaired</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">120,363</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-65">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">120,363</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">Other receivables</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">12-month ECL</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">4,064</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-66">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">4,064</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">124,427</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-67">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">124,427</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(ii)</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Interest rate risk management</span></span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">Interest rate risk arises from the potential changes in interest rates that may have an adverse effect on the Group in the current reporting period and future years.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">The Group’s primary interest rate relates to interest-bearing long-term borrowings. The interest rate and terms of repayment of bank loans are disclosed in note 11 of the consolidated financial statements.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">The sensitivity analysis has been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for non-derivative instruments at the end of the reporting period and the stipulated change taking place at the beginning of the financial year and held constant throughout the reporting period in the case of instruments that have floating rates. A 50 basis point increase or decrease is used and represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in interest rates.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">As of December 31, 2022, it is estimated that a 50 basis point change in interest rates will affect the Group’s loss before tax by EUR110 (2021: profit before tax by EUR125).</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 54pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(iii)</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Liquidity risk management</span></span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">In the management of the liquidity risk, the Group monitors and maintains a level of cash and cash equivalents deemed adequate by management to finance its operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cash flows. The management monitors the utilization of bank borrowings and ensures compliance with loan covenants.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">The following table details the Group’s contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities. The table has been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Interest rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">On demand or<br/> within 1 year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Over 1 year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Total<br/> undiscounted<br/> cash flow</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Total<br/> carrying<br/> amount</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify">December 31, 2022</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: justify">Non-interest bearing</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-68">-</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">874,506</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-69">-</div></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">874,506</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">874,506</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fixed interest rate instruments</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">0.75</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6,346</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">15,866</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">22,212</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">21,916</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 4pt">Lease liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.75 – 8.1</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">82,666</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">229,562</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">312,228</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">307,410</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">December 31, 2021</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Non-interest bearing</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-70">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">389,573</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-71">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">389,573</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">389,573</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fixed interest rate instruments</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">0.75</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,267</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">22,212</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">25,479</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">25,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 4pt">Lease liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: right">0.75</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">80,054</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">300,212</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">380,266</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">373,107</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(iv)</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities</span></span></td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: -36pt"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities on the consolidated statements of financial position approximate their respective fair values due to the relatively short-term maturity of these consolidated financial instruments. The fair values of other classes of financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in the respective notes to consolidated financial statements.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(c)</td><td style="text-align: justify">Capital risk management policies and objectives</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Management reviews the capital structure regularly to ensure that the Group will be able to continue as a going concern. The capital structure comprises only issued capital, reserves and retained earnings. As a part of this review, the management consider the cost of capital and the risks associated with each class of capital. Based on recommendations of the directors, the Group will balance its overall capital structure through the payment of dividends, new share issues as well as the issue of new debts or the redemption of existing debts. The Group’s overall strategy remains unchanged.</p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Financial Instruments Explanatory
DisclosureOfFinancialInstrumentsExplanatory
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2022</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2021</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold">Financial assets</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Financial assets at amortized cost</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">383,890</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">151,384</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Financial liabilities</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Financial liabilities at amortized cost</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">896,422</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">414,575</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Lease liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">307,410</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">373,107</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p>
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Financial Assets At Fair Value
FinancialAssetsAtFairValue
383890 eur
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Financial Assets At Fair Value
FinancialAssetsAtFairValue
151384 eur
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Financial Liabilities At Fair Value
FinancialLiabilitiesAtFairValue
896422 eur
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Financial Liabilities At Fair Value
FinancialLiabilitiesAtFairValue
414575 eur
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Financial Liabilities
FinancialLiabilities
307410 eur
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Financial Liabilities
FinancialLiabilities
373107 eur
CY2022 brer Statutory Deposit
StatutoryDeposit
100000 eur
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Shortterm Deposits Classified As Cash Equivalents
ShorttermDepositsClassifiedAsCashEquivalents
292658 eur
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Shortterm Deposits Classified As Cash Equivalents
ShorttermDepositsClassifiedAsCashEquivalents
0 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Credit Risk Explanatory
DisclosureOfCreditRiskExplanatory
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 25%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Category</b></span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 39%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Description</b></span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; width: 32%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Basis of recognizing ECL</b></span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">Low risk</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">The counterparty has a low risk of default and does not have any past-due amounts.</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">12-month ECL</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Doubtful</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">There have been significant increases in credit risk since initial recognition through information developed internally or external resources.</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Lifetime ECL—not credit-impaired</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">In default</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">There is evidence indicating the asset is credit-impaired.</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">Lifetime ECL—credit-impaired</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; background-color: white"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Write-off</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">There is evidence indicating that the debtor is in severe financial difficulty and the Group has no realistic prospect of recovery.</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Amount is written off</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"> </p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Information About Credit Quality Of Neither Past Due Nor Impaired Financial Assets
InformationAboutCreditQualityOfNeitherPastDueNorImpairedFinancialAssets
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left; font-weight: bold">Financial assets at amortized cost</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">12-month or lifetime ECL</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Gross<br/> carrying<br/> amount<br/> EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Loss<br/> allowance<br/> EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Net<br/> carrying<br/> amount<br/> EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">2022</td><td> </td> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 27%; text-align: left">Trade receivables</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 36%; text-align: left">Lifetime ECL – Not credit-impaired</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">31,660</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-62">         -</div></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">31,660</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">Other receivables</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">12-month ECL</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">5,001</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-63">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">5,001</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">36,661</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-64">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">36,661</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">2021</td><td> </td> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Trade receivables</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">Lifetime ECL – Not credit-impaired</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">120,363</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-65">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">120,363</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">Other receivables</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">12-month ECL</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">4,064</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-66">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">4,064</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">124,427</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-67">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">124,427</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p>
CY2022Q4 brer Gross Carrying Amount
GrossCarryingAmount
36661 eur
CY2022Q4 brer Net Carrying Amount
NetCarryingAmount
36661 eur
CY2021Q4 brer Gross Carrying Amount
GrossCarryingAmount
124427 eur
CY2021Q4 brer Net Carrying Amount
NetCarryingAmount
124427 eur
CY2022 brer Profit Loss Before Taxs
ProfitLossBeforeTaxs
110 eur
CY2021 brer Profit Loss Before Taxs
ProfitLossBeforeTaxs
125 eur
CY2022Q2 ifrs-full Par Value Per Share
ParValuePerShare
1
CY2022Q3 ifrs-full Authorised Capital Commitments But Not Contracted For
AuthorisedCapitalCommitmentsButNotContractedFor
1750000 usd
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Effect Of Changes In Foreign Exchange Rates Explanatory
DisclosureOfEffectOfChangesInForeignExchangeRatesExplanatory
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Interest rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">On demand or<br/> within 1 year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Over 1 year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Total<br/> undiscounted<br/> cash flow</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Total<br/> carrying<br/> amount</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify">December 31, 2022</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: justify">Non-interest bearing</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-68">-</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">874,506</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-69">-</div></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">874,506</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">874,506</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fixed interest rate instruments</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">0.75</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6,346</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">15,866</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">22,212</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">21,916</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 4pt">Lease liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.75 – 8.1</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">82,666</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">229,562</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">312,228</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">307,410</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">December 31, 2021</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Non-interest bearing</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-70">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">389,573</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-71">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">389,573</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">389,573</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fixed interest rate instruments</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">0.75</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,267</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">22,212</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">25,479</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">25,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 4pt">Lease liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: right">0.75</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">80,054</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">300,212</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">380,266</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">373,107</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"> </p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Property Plant And Equipment Explanatory
DisclosureOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 5 — Property, plant and equipment</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Office</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>equipment</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Leasehold improvement</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b> </b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Total</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td>Cost:</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; padding-left: 9pt">At January 1, 2020</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">5,923</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-72">-</div></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">5,923</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 9pt">Additions</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-73">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-74">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-75">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 9pt">At December 31, 2020</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">5,923</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-76">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">5,923</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 9pt">Additions</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">9,153</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">7,200</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">16,353</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 9pt">At December 31, 2021</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">15,076</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7,200</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">22,276</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 9pt">Additions</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,209</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-77">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,209</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 9pt">At December 31, 2022</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">16,285</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7,200</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">23,485</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Accumulated depreciation:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 9pt">At January 1, 2020</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,461</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-78">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,461</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 9pt">Depreciation for the year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,185</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-79">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,185</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 9pt">At December 31, 2020</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,646</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-80">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,646</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 9pt">Depreciation for the year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3,015</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,440</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">4,455</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 9pt">At December 31, 2021</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6,661</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,440</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">8,101</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 9pt">Depreciation for the year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">2,579</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,440</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">4,019</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 9pt">At December 31, 2022</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">9,240</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,880</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">12,120</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Net carrying amount:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 9pt">At December 31, 2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">2,277</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-81">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">2,277</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 9pt">At December 31, 2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">8,415</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">5,760</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">14,175</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 9pt">At December 31, 2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">7,045</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">4,320</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">11,365</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Depreciation expenses for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 amounted to EUR4,019, EUR4,455 and EUR1,185, respectively, which were included in general and administrative expenses.</p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Detailed Information About Property Plant And Equipment Explanatory
DisclosureOfDetailedInformationAboutPropertyPlantAndEquipmentExplanatory
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Office</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>equipment</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Leasehold improvement</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b> </b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Total</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td>Cost:</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; padding-left: 9pt">At January 1, 2020</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">5,923</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-72">-</div></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">5,923</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 9pt">Additions</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-73">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-74">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-75">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 9pt">At December 31, 2020</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">5,923</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-76">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">5,923</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 9pt">Additions</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">9,153</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">7,200</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">16,353</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 9pt">At December 31, 2021</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">15,076</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7,200</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">22,276</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 9pt">Additions</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,209</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-77">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,209</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 9pt">At December 31, 2022</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">16,285</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7,200</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">23,485</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Accumulated depreciation:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 9pt">At January 1, 2020</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,461</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-78">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,461</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 9pt">Depreciation for the year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,185</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-79">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,185</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 9pt">At December 31, 2020</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,646</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-80">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,646</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 9pt">Depreciation for the year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3,015</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,440</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">4,455</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 9pt">At December 31, 2021</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6,661</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,440</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">8,101</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 9pt">Depreciation for the year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">2,579</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,440</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">4,019</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-left: 9pt">At December 31, 2022</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">9,240</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,880</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">12,120</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Net carrying amount:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 9pt">At December 31, 2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">2,277</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-81">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">2,277</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 9pt">At December 31, 2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">8,415</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">5,760</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">14,175</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 9pt">At December 31, 2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">7,045</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">4,320</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">11,365</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p>
CY2019Q4 brer Cost Property Plant And Equipment
CostPropertyPlantAndEquipment
5923 eur
CY2020Q4 brer Cost Property Plant And Equipment
CostPropertyPlantAndEquipment
5923 eur
CY2021 ifrs-full Additions Other Than Through Business Combinations Property Plant And Equipment
AdditionsOtherThanThroughBusinessCombinationsPropertyPlantAndEquipment
16353 eur
CY2021Q4 brer Cost Property Plant And Equipment
CostPropertyPlantAndEquipment
22276 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Additions Other Than Through Business Combinations Property Plant And Equipment
AdditionsOtherThanThroughBusinessCombinationsPropertyPlantAndEquipment
1209 eur
CY2022Q4 brer Cost Property Plant And Equipment
CostPropertyPlantAndEquipment
23485 eur
CY2019Q4 brer Depreciation And Impairment Losses Property Plant And Equipment
DepreciationAndImpairmentLossesPropertyPlantAndEquipment
2461 eur
CY2020 ifrs-full Depreciation Property Plant And Equipment
DepreciationPropertyPlantAndEquipment
1185 eur
CY2020Q4 brer Depreciation And Impairment Losses Property Plant And Equipment
DepreciationAndImpairmentLossesPropertyPlantAndEquipment
3646 eur
CY2021 ifrs-full Depreciation Property Plant And Equipment
DepreciationPropertyPlantAndEquipment
4455 eur
CY2021Q4 brer Depreciation And Impairment Losses Property Plant And Equipment
DepreciationAndImpairmentLossesPropertyPlantAndEquipment
8101 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Depreciation Property Plant And Equipment
DepreciationPropertyPlantAndEquipment
4019 eur
CY2022Q4 brer Depreciation And Impairment Losses Property Plant And Equipment
DepreciationAndImpairmentLossesPropertyPlantAndEquipment
12120 eur
CY2020Q4 ifrs-full Property Plant And Equipment
PropertyPlantAndEquipment
2277 eur
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Property Plant And Equipment
PropertyPlantAndEquipment
14175 eur
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Property Plant And Equipment
PropertyPlantAndEquipment
11365 eur
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Property Plant And Equipment Gross Carrying Amount Fully Depreciated
PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGrossCarryingAmountFullyDepreciated
4019 eur
CY2019Q4 brer Cost Balance Amount
CostBalanceAmount
4443 eur
CY2020Q4 brer Cost Balance Amount
CostBalanceAmount
4443 eur
CY2021 brer Additions Cost
AdditionsCost
425250 eur
CY2021Q4 brer Cost Balance Amount
CostBalanceAmount
429693 eur
CY2022 brer Additions Cost
AdditionsCost
22752 eur
CY2022 brer Modification Of Leasein Dollars
ModificationOfLeaseinDollars
-5482 eur
CY2022Q4 brer Cost Balance Amount
CostBalanceAmount
446963 eur
CY2020 brer Depreciation For The Year
DepreciationForTheYear
1855 eur
CY2020Q4 brer Accumulated Depreciationof Cost Balance Amount
AccumulatedDepreciationofCostBalanceAmount
1855 eur
CY2021 brer Depreciation For The Year
DepreciationForTheYear
64426 eur
CY2021Q4 brer Accumulated Depreciationof Cost Balance Amount
AccumulatedDepreciationofCostBalanceAmount
66281 eur
CY2022 brer Depreciation For The Year
DepreciationForTheYear
92293 eur
CY2022Q4 brer Accumulated Depreciationof Cost Balance Amount
AccumulatedDepreciationofCostBalanceAmount
158574 eur
CY2019Q4 brer Carrying Amountof Cost Balance Amount
CarryingAmountofCostBalanceAmount
2588 eur
CY2020Q4 brer Carrying Amountof Cost Balance Amount
CarryingAmountofCostBalanceAmount
363412 eur
CY2021Q4 brer Carrying Amountof Cost Balance Amount
CarryingAmountofCostBalanceAmount
288389 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Depreciation Rightofuse Assets
DepreciationRightofuseAssets
92293 eur
CY2021 ifrs-full Depreciation Rightofuse Assets
DepreciationRightofuseAssets
64426 eur
CY2020 ifrs-full Depreciation Rightofuse Assets
DepreciationRightofuseAssets
1855 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Interest Expense On Lease Liabilities
InterestExpenseOnLeaseLiabilities
3680 eur
CY2021 ifrs-full Interest Expense On Lease Liabilities
InterestExpenseOnLeaseLiabilities
2234 eur
CY2020 ifrs-full Interest Expense On Lease Liabilities
InterestExpenseOnLeaseLiabilities
28 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Expense Relating To Shortterm Leases For Which Recognition Exemption Has Been Used
ExpenseRelatingToShorttermLeasesForWhichRecognitionExemptionHasBeenUsed
2951 eur
CY2021 ifrs-full Expense Relating To Shortterm Leases For Which Recognition Exemption Has Been Used
ExpenseRelatingToShorttermLeasesForWhichRecognitionExemptionHasBeenUsed
3597 eur
CY2020 ifrs-full Expense Relating To Shortterm Leases For Which Recognition Exemption Has Been Used
ExpenseRelatingToShorttermLeasesForWhichRecognitionExemptionHasBeenUsed
1210 eur
CY2022Q4 brer Cash At Bank
CashAtBank
347229 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Trade And Other Receivables Explanatory
DisclosureOfTradeAndOtherReceivablesExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 7 — Trade and other receivables</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2022</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2021</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Trade receivables – outside parties</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">31,660</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">120,363</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Other receivables – outside parties</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">592</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,397</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Other receivables – related parties</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">4,409</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">2,667</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">36,661</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">124,427</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The credit period on rendering of service to outside parties is based on ordinary course of businesses.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Loss allowance for trade receivables has been measured at an amount equal to the lifetime ECL. The ECL on trade receivables are estimated using a provision matrix by reference to past default experience of the debtor and an analysis of the debtor’s current financial position, adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors, and where relevant general economic conditions of the industry in which the debtors operate. As at end of reporting period, management considers the ECL for trade and other receivables is insignificant.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">As the Group’s historical credit loss experience does not show significantly different loss patterns for different customer segments, the provision for loss allowance based on past due status is not further distinguished between the Group’s different customer base.</p>
CY2022Q4 brer Trade Receivables Outside Parties
TradeReceivablesOutsideParties
31660 eur
CY2021Q4 brer Trade Receivables Outside Parties
TradeReceivablesOutsideParties
120363 eur
CY2022Q4 brer Other Receivables Outside Parties.
OtherReceivablesOutsideParties.
592 eur
CY2021Q4 brer Other Receivables Outside Parties.
OtherReceivablesOutsideParties.
1397 eur
CY2022Q4 brer Other Receivables Related Parties1
OtherReceivablesRelatedParties1
4409 eur
CY2021Q4 brer Other Receivables Related Parties1
OtherReceivablesRelatedParties1
2667 eur
CY2022Q4 brer Trade And Other Receivables.
TradeAndOtherReceivables.
36661 eur
CY2021Q4 brer Trade And Other Receivables.
TradeAndOtherReceivables.
124427 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Prepayments And Other Assets Explanatory
DisclosureOfPrepaymentsAndOtherAssetsExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 8 — Deposits and prepayments</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2022</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2021</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Deposits – outside parties</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">39,193</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">39,694</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Prepayments – related parties</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">96,744</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">28,545</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Prepayments – outside parties</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">42,834</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">955</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">178,771</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">69,194</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Deposits From Banks Explanatory
DisclosureOfDepositsFromBanksExplanatory
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2022</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2021</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Deposits – outside parties</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">39,193</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">39,694</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Prepayments – related parties</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">96,744</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">28,545</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Prepayments – outside parties</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">42,834</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">955</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">178,771</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">69,194</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Deposits From Banks
DepositsFromBanks
39193 eur
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Deposits From Banks
DepositsFromBanks
39694 eur
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Prepayments
Prepayments
96744 eur
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Prepayments
Prepayments
28545 eur
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Current Prepayments
CurrentPrepayments
42834 eur
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Current Prepayments
CurrentPrepayments
955 eur
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Deposits From Customers
DepositsFromCustomers
178771 eur
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Deposits From Customers
DepositsFromCustomers
69194 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Cash And Cash Equivalents Explanatory
DisclosureOfCashAndCashEquivalentsExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 9 — Cash and cash equivalents</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,<br/> 2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2021</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Cash at bank</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">347,229</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">26,957</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Operating Segments Explanatory
DisclosureOfOperatingSegmentsExplanatory
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2022</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2021</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold">Lease liabilities payable:</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Less than 1 year</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">80,637</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">77,520</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">1 to 3 years</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">141,909</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">147,453</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">3 to 5 years</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">84,864</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">131,904</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">More than 5 years</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-104">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">16,230</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">307,410</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">373,107</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p>
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Lease Liabilities
LeaseLiabilities
307410 eur
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Lease Liabilities
LeaseLiabilities
373107 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Maturity Analysis Of Operating Lease Payments Explanatory
DisclosureOfMaturityAnalysisOfOperatingLeasePaymentsExplanatory
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2022</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2021</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Less than 1 year</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">82,666</td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">80,054</td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">1 to 3 years</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">144,273</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">150,793</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">3 to 5 years</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">85,289</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">133,169</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">More than 5 years</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-105">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">16,250</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">312,228</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">380,266</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p>
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Undiscounted Finance Lease Payments To Be Received
UndiscountedFinanceLeasePaymentsToBeReceived
312228 eur
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Undiscounted Finance Lease Payments To Be Received
UndiscountedFinanceLeasePaymentsToBeReceived
380266 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Increase Decrease Through Financing Cash Flows Liabilities Arising From Financing Activities
IncreaseDecreaseThroughFinancingCashFlowsLiabilitiesArisingFromFinancingActivities
86196 eur
CY2021 ifrs-full Increase Decrease Through Financing Cash Flows Liabilities Arising From Financing Activities
IncreaseDecreaseThroughFinancingCashFlowsLiabilitiesArisingFromFinancingActivities
56996 eur
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Borrowings Interest Rate
BorrowingsInterestRate
0.0075 pure
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Borrowings Interest Rate
BorrowingsInterestRate
0.0075 pure
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Unsecured Bank Loans Received
UnsecuredBankLoansReceived
21916 eur
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Unsecured Bank Loans Received
UnsecuredBankLoansReceived
25000 eur
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Loans Payable In Default
LoansPayableInDefault
21916 eur
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Loans Payable In Default
LoansPayableInDefault
25000 eur
CY2020Q2 brer Interest Rate Percentage
InterestRatePercentage
0.000625 pure
CY2020Q2 ifrs-full Borrowings Adjustment To Interest Rate Basis
BorrowingsAdjustmentToInterestRateBasis
0.0075 pure
CY2022 brer Loans Held For Sales Term
LoansHeldForSalesTerm
P6Y
CY2022 brer Repayment Loan Term
RepaymentLoanTerm
P2Y
CY2022Q3 brer Preferred Shares
PreferredShares
50000000 shares
CY2022Q3 ifrs-full Par Value Per Share
ParValuePerShare
0.005
CY2022Q3 ifrs-full Par Value Per Share
ParValuePerShare
1
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Percentage Of Voting Equity Interests Acquired
PercentageOfVotingEquityInterestsAcquired
1 pure
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Trade And Other Payables Explanatory
DisclosureOfTradeAndOtherPayablesExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 12 — Trade and other payables</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2022</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2021</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Trade payables – outside parties</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">100,791</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">68,986</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Trade payables – related parties</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">29,533</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">42,712</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Other payables – outside parties</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">512,698</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">257,877</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Other payables – related parties</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">7,236</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-106">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">650,258</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">369,575</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Trade payables mainly represents trade payables due to vendors, including independent third party and related parties, who delivered the consultancy services. Other payable mainly represents social security contribution payables, VAT and other tax payables.</p>
CY2022Q4 brer Trade Payables Outside Parties
TradePayablesOutsideParties
100791 eur
CY2021Q4 brer Trade Payables Outside Parties
TradePayablesOutsideParties
68986 eur
CY2022Q4 brer Trade Payables Related Parties
TradePayablesRelatedParties
29533 eur
CY2021Q4 brer Trade Payables Related Parties
TradePayablesRelatedParties
42712 eur
CY2022Q4 brer Other Payables Outside Parties
OtherPayablesOutsideParties
512698 eur
CY2021Q4 brer Other Payables Outside Parties
OtherPayablesOutsideParties
257877 eur
CY2022Q4 brer Other Payables Related Partiesin Dollars
OtherPayablesRelatedPartiesinDollars
7236 eur
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Trade And Other Payables
TradeAndOtherPayables
650258 eur
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Trade And Other Payables
TradeAndOtherPayables
369575 eur
CY2022Q4 brer Loan From Shareholder
LoanFromShareholder
20000 eur
CY2022Q1 brer Interest Free Repayment
InterestFreeRepayment
7000 eur
CY2022Q2 brer Interest Free Repayment
InterestFreeRepayment
7000 eur
CY2022Q3 brer Interest Free Repayment
InterestFreeRepayment
6000 eur
CY2022Q4 brer Interest Free Repayment
InterestFreeRepayment
0 eur
CY2021Q4 brer Interest Free Repayment
InterestFreeRepayment
20000 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Provisions Explanatory
DisclosureOfProvisionsExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 14 — Provisions</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The balance represents the termination benefits for directors of Brera Milano. Provisions for termination benefits for directors are recognized when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated. The former director of Brera Milano, Marco Sala, agreed to waive the entitled provision upon his resignation as director of Brera Milano in 2022.</p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Share Capital Reserves And Other Equity Interest Explanatory
DisclosureOfShareCapitalReservesAndOtherEquityInterestExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 15 — Share capital and other reserves</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The authorized share capital of the Company consists of 350,000,001 shares, consisting of (i) 300,000,000 shares of ordinary shares, with a nominal value of US$0.005 per share, of which 50,000,000 shares are designated Class A Ordinary Shares, nominal value US$0.005 per share, and 250,000,000 shares are designated Class B Ordinary Shares, nominal value US$0.005 per share, and (ii) 50,000,000 shares of preferred shares, with a nominal value of US$0.005 per share and (iii) one ordinary share with a nominal value of EUR1.00. Class A Ordinary Shares are entitled to ten votes per share on proposals requiring or requesting shareholder approval, and Class B Ordinary Shares are entitled to one vote on any such matter.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The sole subscriber to the incorporation constitution of Brera Holdings Limited was Goodbody Subscriber One Limited who subscribed for one (1) ordinary share for EUR1.00 on June 30, 2022 but no cash has been received. On July 11, 2022, the one ordinary share was transferred to Daniel Joseph McClory, and on July 14, 2022, the ordinary share was surrendered to the Company and cancelled in accordance with Irish law. On July 13, 2022, an amended constitution was adopted by Brera Holdings Limited reflecting an authorized share capital of EUR1.00 and US$1,750,000 divided into 50,000,000 Class A Ordinary Shares, nominal value US$0.005 per share, 250,000,000 Class B Ordinary Shares, nominal value US$0.005 per share, 50,000,000 preferred shares, nominal value US$0.005 per share, and one ordinary share with a nominal value of EUR1.00. On July 14, 2022, the Company issued 8,100,000 Class A Ordinary Shares and 100,000 Class B Ordinary Shares.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">As part of the Reorganization, 100% of Brera Milano shares were acquired by the Company in exchange for the payment of EUR25,000 to Brera Milano shareholders (the “Acquisition”). The Company also agreed to contribute EUR253,821 to Brera Milano upon the final completion of the formal obligations under their agreement at the Milan Register of Companies, in order to restore Brera Milano’s share capital due to a EUR253,821 liability indicated by its financial statements.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Acquisition was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded, in accordance with the guidance in paragraphs B19–B27 of IFRS 3 for reverse acquisitions. Brera Milano was determined to be the accounting acquirer based upon the terms of the Acquisition and other factors including: (i) former Brera Milano shareholders owning approximately 35% of the combined company (on a fully diluted basis) immediately following the closing of the Acquisition and are the largest shareholders’ party of the Company, (ii) former Brera Milano shareholder, Alessandro Aleotti, being appointed as the Chief Strategy Officer and a director of the Company, and (iii) former Brera Milano shareholder, Sergio Carlo Scalpelli, being appointed as the Chief Executive Officer and a director of the Company; (iv) shareholders of the Company other than the former Brera Milano shareholders continuing as passive investors; and (v) the combined company continuing the football related business with Brera Milano shareholders being the major subject matter experts of this industry in the Company and having the power to direct the development and operations of the combined company after the Acquisition.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">As of December 31, 2022, the Company, which was established as a non-operational shell corporation on June 30, 2022, has undergone a transformation following a reverse acquisition completed on July 29, 2022. Prior to this acquisition, the Company had issued shares to existing shareholders as a shell corporation, and it was not qualified as a business under the definition of IFRS 3. With reference to IFRS 3 Appendix B, this would not constitute as a business combination since there is no substantive change in the reporting entity or its assets and liabilities. Consequently, the consolidated financial statements of the Company as of December 31, 2021, represented a continuation of the financial statements of Brera Milano and the assets and liabilities are presented at their historical carrying values. As of December 31, 2022, the Company’s consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance to IFRS 10 and represented the aggregated financial results of all entities within the Group.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On July 22, 2022, September 19, 2022, October 7, 2022, October 26, 2022, and November 4, 2022, we conducted private placements of Class B Ordinary Shares and entered into certain subscription agreements with a number of (i) accredited investors as defined in Section 2(a)(15) of the Securities Act, and Rule 501 promulgated thereunder, in reliance upon the exemption contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, and Rule 506(b) of Regulation D promulgated thereunder, and applicable state securities laws or (ii) non-U.S. persons made in compliance with the provisions of Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act. Pursuant to the agreements, we issued 1,505,000 Class B Ordinary Shares at $1.00 per share for a total of US$1,505,000. The shares are subject to certain lockup provisions until 180 days after the commencement of trading of our Class B Ordinary Shares, subject to certain exceptions. Boustead acted as placement agent in this private placement. Pursuant to our engagement letter agreement with Boustead, in addition to payments of a success fee of US$105,350, or 7% of the total purchase price of the shares sold in the private placement, and a non-accountable expense allowance of US$15,050, or 1% of the total purchase price of the shares sold in the private placement, we agreed to issue Boustead a five-year warrant to purchase up to 105,350 Class B Ordinary Shares, exercisable on a cashless basis, with an exercise price of US$1.00 per share, subject to adjustment.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On September 21, 2022, Daniel Joseph McClory, our Executive Chairman and director, surrendered his 2,500,000 Class A Ordinary Shares and we issued 2,250,000 Class A Ordinary Shares to Pinehurst Partners LLC, whose sole beneficial owner is Daniel Joseph McClory, 200,000 Class B Ordinary Shares to Lucia Giovannetti, and 50,000 Class B Ordinary Shares to Christopher Paul Gardner, our director, for US$11,250, US$1,000 and US$250, respectively.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On October 5, 2022, Marco Sala surrendered 250,000 of his Class A Ordinary Shares, Daniel Joseph McClory surrendered 250,000 of his Class B Ordinary Shares and we issued 50,000 Class A Ordinary Shares to each of Daniel Joseph McClory and Alessandro Aleotti, our Chief Strategy Officer and director, and 50,000 Class B Ordinary Shares to each of Alberto Libanori, our director, Pietro Bersani, our director, Goran Pandev, our director, and Sergio Carlo Scalpelli, our Chief Executive Officer and director, for aggregate purchase prices of $250 each, and 250,000 Class B Ordinary Shares to Grant McClory, Daniel Joseph McClory’s adult son, for US$1,250.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On November 11, 2022, we issued 100,000 Class B Ordinary Shares to Christopher Paul Gardner, our director, and 50,000 Class B Ordinary Shares to Sergio Carlo Scalpelli, our Chief Executive Officer and director, for US$500 and US$250, respectively.</p>
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Number Of Shares Authorised
NumberOfSharesAuthorised
350000001 shares
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Number Of Shares Issued
NumberOfSharesIssued
300000000 shares
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Par Value Per Share
ParValuePerShare
0.005
CY2022Q4 brer Share Of Preferred Shares
ShareOfPreferredShares
50000000 shares
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Par Value Per Share
ParValuePerShare
1
CY2022 ifrs-full Adjustments For Sharebased Payments
AdjustmentsForSharebasedPayments
105350 usd
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Allowance Account For Credit Losses Of Financial Assets
AllowanceAccountForCreditLossesOfFinancialAssets
15050 usd
CY2022 brer Purchase Price Percentage
PurchasePricePercentage
0.01 pure
CY2022 brer Warrant To Purchase Shares
WarrantToPurchaseShares
105350 shares
CY2022 ifrs-full Exercise Price Share Options Granted2019
ExercisePriceShareOptionsGranted2019
1
CY2022Q3 ifrs-full Number Of Shares Issued
NumberOfSharesIssued
50000 shares
CY2022Q3 ifrs-full Dividends Paid Ordinary Shares
DividendsPaidOrdinaryShares
11250 usd
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Number Of Shares Issued
NumberOfSharesIssued
50000 shares
CY2022Q4 brer Aggregate Purchase Prices
AggregatePurchasePrices
250 usd
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Number Of Shares Issued
NumberOfSharesIssued
100000 shares
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Dividends Paid Ordinary Shares
DividendsPaidOrdinaryShares
250 usd
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Revenue Explanatory
DisclosureOfRevenueExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 16 — Revenue</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold">Revenue recognized over time</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Consultancy revenue</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">162,407</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">420,167</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">214,756</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">All revenue was generated from sales transactions with independent third parties.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">One customer accounted for over 10% of the Group’s total revenue, represented 74% of the Group’s sales for the year ended December 31, 2022. Three customers, each accounted for over 10% of the Group’s total revenue, represented 75% and 98% of the Group’s sales for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Trade receivable from these customers was EUR24,400, EUR71,038 and EUR81,385 as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively.</p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Revenue From Contracts With Customers Explanatory
DisclosureOfRevenueFromContractsWithCustomersExplanatory
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold">Revenue recognized over time</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Consultancy revenue</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">162,407</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">420,167</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">214,756</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Other Revenue
OtherRevenue
162407 eur
CY2021 ifrs-full Other Revenue
OtherRevenue
420167 eur
CY2020 ifrs-full Other Revenue
OtherRevenue
214756 eur
CY2022 brer Revenue Remaining Performances Obligation Percentage
RevenueRemainingPerformancesObligationPercentage
0.74 pure
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Trade And Other Receivables
TradeAndOtherReceivables
24400 eur
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Trade And Other Receivables
TradeAndOtherReceivables
71038 eur
CY2020Q4 ifrs-full Trade And Other Receivables
TradeAndOtherReceivables
81385 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Cost Of Sales Explanatory
DisclosureOfCostOfSalesExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 17 — Cost of revenue</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Cost of revenue primarily consists of expenses for consultants directly involved in the delivery of services to customers.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Cost of revenue</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">90,270</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">110,588</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">74,546</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">72%, 26% and 34% of the cost of revenue were incurred from transactions with related parties of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Four suppliers, each accounted for over 10% of the Group’s total cost of revenue, represented 88%, 56% and 88% of the Group’s cost of revenue for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Trade payable from these suppliers was EUR37,853, EUR6,112 and EUR7,560 as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively.</p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Reserves And Other Equity Interest Explanatory
DisclosureOfReservesAndOtherEquityInterestExplanatory
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Cost of revenue</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">90,270</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">110,588</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">74,546</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Revenue From Sale Of Goods
RevenueFromSaleOfGoods
90270 eur
CY2021 ifrs-full Revenue From Sale Of Goods
RevenueFromSaleOfGoods
110588 eur
CY2020 ifrs-full Revenue From Sale Of Goods
RevenueFromSaleOfGoods
74546 eur
CY2022Q4 brer Percentage Of Costs Of Revenue
PercentageOfCostsOfRevenue
0.72 pure
CY2021Q4 brer Percentage Of Costs Of Revenue
PercentageOfCostsOfRevenue
0.26 pure
CY2020Q4 brer Percentage Of Costs Of Revenue
PercentageOfCostsOfRevenue
0.34 pure
CY2022 brer Total Cost Of Revenue
TotalCostOfRevenue
0.10 pure
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Trade And Other Payables To Trade Suppliers
TradeAndOtherPayablesToTradeSuppliers
37853 eur
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Trade And Other Payables To Trade Suppliers
TradeAndOtherPayablesToTradeSuppliers
6112 eur
CY2020Q4 ifrs-full Trade And Other Payables To Trade Suppliers
TradeAndOtherPayablesToTradeSuppliers
7560 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of General And Administrative Expense Explanatory
DisclosureOfGeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 18 — General and administrative expenses</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Included within general and administrative expenses are the following expenses.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2022</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2021</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>EUR</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>EUR</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center; font-weight: bold">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left">Advertising and marketing expenses</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">17,566</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,210</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">2,529</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Bad debt expenses</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">5,261</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-107">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-108">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Bank and other charges</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,424</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,718</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">719</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Cleaning expenses</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">8,888</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">9,250</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-109">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Depreciation</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">96,311</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">68,881</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,040</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Director’s emoluments (included in note 19)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">118,699</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">58,164</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">80,660</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Entertainment expenses</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">33,651</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">13,172</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">428</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>Insurance</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,190</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,680</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-110">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Listing fee</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">47,464</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-111">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-112">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Office supplies and administrative expenses</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">10,453</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">36,158</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,307</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Professional and consultancy services - third parties</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">643,825</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">47,020</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6,045</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Professional and consultancy services - related parties</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">46,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-113">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-114">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Expenses on short term leases</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,951</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,597</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,210</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Sponsorship - related party</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">100,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">30,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">15,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Staff costs</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">38,993</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-115">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-116">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Stamp duties and other taxes</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">5,214</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,089</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">315</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Subscriptions</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">427</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">5,454</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">9,469</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Transportation and accommodation</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">39,466</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">11,613</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">10,688</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Utilities</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,344</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,729</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-117">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">Other administrative expenses</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">72,746</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">23,934</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">18,807</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,298,873</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">316,669</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">150,217</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>
CY2022 ifrs-full Advertising Expense
AdvertisingExpense
17566 eur
CY2021 ifrs-full Advertising Expense
AdvertisingExpense
1210 eur
CY2020 ifrs-full Advertising Expense
AdvertisingExpense
2529 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Selling General And Administrative Expense
SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense
5261 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Bank And Similar Charges
BankAndSimilarCharges
4424 eur
CY2021 ifrs-full Bank And Similar Charges
BankAndSimilarCharges
2718 eur
CY2020 ifrs-full Bank And Similar Charges
BankAndSimilarCharges
719 eur
CY2022 brer Cleaning Expenses
CleaningExpenses
8888 eur
CY2021 brer Cleaning Expenses
CleaningExpenses
9250 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Depreciation Expense
DepreciationExpense
96311 eur
CY2021 ifrs-full Depreciation Expense
DepreciationExpense
68881 eur
CY2020 ifrs-full Depreciation Expense
DepreciationExpense
3040 eur
CY2022 brer Directors Emoluments
DirectorsEmoluments
118699 eur
CY2021 brer Directors Emoluments
DirectorsEmoluments
58164 eur
CY2020 brer Directors Emoluments
DirectorsEmoluments
80660 eur
CY2022 brer Entertainment Expenses
EntertainmentExpenses
33651 eur
CY2021 brer Entertainment Expenses
EntertainmentExpenses
13172 eur
CY2020 brer Entertainment Expenses
EntertainmentExpenses
428 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Insurance Expense
InsuranceExpense
3190 eur
CY2021 ifrs-full Insurance Expense
InsuranceExpense
1680 eur
CY2022 brer Listing Fee
ListingFee
47464 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Administrative Expense
AdministrativeExpense
10453 eur
CY2021 ifrs-full Administrative Expense
AdministrativeExpense
36158 eur
CY2020 ifrs-full Administrative Expense
AdministrativeExpense
1307 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Professional Fees Expense
ProfessionalFeesExpense
643825 eur
CY2021 ifrs-full Professional Fees Expense
ProfessionalFeesExpense
47020 eur
CY2020 ifrs-full Professional Fees Expense
ProfessionalFeesExpense
6045 eur
CY2022 brer Professional And Consultancy Services Related Partiesin Dollars
ProfessionalAndConsultancyServicesRelatedPartiesinDollars
46000 eur
CY2022 brer Expenses On Short Term Leases
ExpensesOnShortTermLeases
2951 eur
CY2021 brer Expenses On Short Term Leases
ExpensesOnShortTermLeases
3597 eur
CY2020 brer Expenses On Short Term Leases
ExpensesOnShortTermLeases
1210 eur
CY2022 brer Sponsorship Outside Party
SponsorshipOutsideParty
100000 eur
CY2021 brer Sponsorship Outside Party
SponsorshipOutsideParty
30000 eur
CY2020 brer Sponsorship Outside Party
SponsorshipOutsideParty
15000 eur
CY2022 brer Staff Costsin Dollars
StaffCostsinDollars
38993 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Other Employee Expense
OtherEmployeeExpense
5214 eur
CY2021 ifrs-full Other Employee Expense
OtherEmployeeExpense
2089 eur
CY2020 ifrs-full Other Employee Expense
OtherEmployeeExpense
315 eur
CY2022 brer Subscriptions
Subscriptions
427 eur
CY2021 brer Subscriptions
Subscriptions
5454 eur
CY2020 brer Subscriptions
Subscriptions
9469 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Transportation Expense
TransportationExpense
39466 eur
CY2021 ifrs-full Transportation Expense
TransportationExpense
11613 eur
CY2020 ifrs-full Transportation Expense
TransportationExpense
10688 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Utilities Expense
UtilitiesExpense
3344 eur
CY2021 ifrs-full Utilities Expense
UtilitiesExpense
1729 eur
CY2022 brer Other Administrative Expenses
OtherAdministrativeExpenses
72746 eur
CY2021 brer Other Administrative Expenses
OtherAdministrativeExpenses
23934 eur
CY2020 brer Other Administrative Expenses
OtherAdministrativeExpenses
18807 eur
CY2022 brer General And Administrative Expenses Total
GeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesTotal
1298873 eur
CY2021 brer General And Administrative Expenses Total
GeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesTotal
316669 eur
CY2020 brer General And Administrative Expenses Total
GeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesTotal
150217 eur
CY2022 brer Directors Emolumentstext Block
DirectorsEmolumentstextBlock
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 19 — Director’s emoluments</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Director’s fee</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">106,693</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">46,892</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">59,756</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Other emoluments</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">12,006</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">11,272</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">20,904</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">118,699</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">58,164</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">80,660</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Other emoluments mainly represent social security fund and medical allowance.</p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Directors Remuneration Expense
DirectorsRemunerationExpense
106693 eur
CY2021 ifrs-full Directors Remuneration Expense
DirectorsRemunerationExpense
46892 eur
CY2020 ifrs-full Directors Remuneration Expense
DirectorsRemunerationExpense
59756 eur
CY2022 brer Otheremoluments
Otheremoluments
12006 eur
CY2021 brer Otheremoluments
Otheremoluments
11272 eur
CY2020 brer Otheremoluments
Otheremoluments
20904 eur
CY2022 brer Total Directors Emoluments
TotalDirectorsEmoluments
118699 eur
CY2021 brer Total Directors Emoluments
TotalDirectorsEmoluments
58164 eur
CY2020 brer Total Directors Emoluments
TotalDirectorsEmoluments
80660 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Description Of Accounting Policy For Income Tax Explanatory
DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForIncomeTaxExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 20 — Provision for income taxes expenses</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 36pt"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Ireland</i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Brera Holdings PLC is a holding company registered in Ireland. The Company was incorporated in Ireland on June 30, 2022, no provision for income taxes in the Ireland has been made as Brera Holdings PLC did not generate any Ireland taxable income for the year ended December 31, 2022. The corporate tax rate for trading income in Ireland in 2022 is 12.50% (2021:12.50%).</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Italy </i></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company conducts its major businesses in Italy and is subject to tax in this jurisdiction. During the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, all taxable income (loss) of the Company is generated in Italy. As a result of its business activities, the Company files tax returns that are subject to examination by the Italian Revenue Agency.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Italian companies are subject to two enacted income taxes at the following rates:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">IRES (state tax)</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">24.00</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">24.00</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">24.00</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">IRAP (regional tax)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3.90</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3.90</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3.90</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">IRES is a state tax and is calculated on the taxable income determined on the income before taxes modified to reflect all temporary and permanent differences regulated by the tax law.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">IRAP is a regional tax and each Italian region has the power to increase the current rate of 3.90% by a maximum of 0.92%. In general, the taxable base of IRAP is a form of gross profit determined as the difference between gross revenues (excluding interest and dividend income) and direct production costs (excluding interest expense and other financial costs).</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, the Company’s income tax expenses are as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Current tax expenses</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 9%; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-118">-</div></td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 9%; text-align: right">29,331</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 9%; text-align: right">8,236</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-119">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">29,331</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">8,236</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">A reconciliation of income taxes at statutory rates with the reported taxes is as follows:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">(Loss) profit before tax for the year</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">(1,226,855</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">(57,725</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">10,744</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Expected income tax recovery – IRES</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(112,400</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(13,854</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,579</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Expected income tax recovery – IRAP</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(18,265</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(2,251</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">419</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Expected income tax recovery – Ireland</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(94,815</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-120">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-121">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Tax loss not recognized</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">225,480</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-122">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-123">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Permanent differences</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-124">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">45,436</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">5,238</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Current tax expenses</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-125">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">29,331</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">8,236</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>
CY2022 brer Corporate Tax Rate
CorporateTaxRate
0.125 pure
CY2021 brer Corporate Tax Rate
CorporateTaxRate
0.125 pure
CY2022 brer State Tax
StateTax
0.24 pure
CY2021 brer State Tax
StateTax
0.24 pure
CY2020 brer State Tax
StateTax
0.24 pure
CY2022 brer Regional Tax
RegionalTax
0.039 pure
CY2021 brer Regional Tax
RegionalTax
0.039 pure
CY2020 brer Regional Tax
RegionalTax
0.039 pure
CY2021 ifrs-full Current Tax Expense Income
CurrentTaxExpenseIncome
29331 eur
CY2020 ifrs-full Current Tax Expense Income
CurrentTaxExpenseIncome
8236 eur
CY2021 ifrs-full Current Tax Expense Income And Adjustments For Current Tax Of Prior Periods
CurrentTaxExpenseIncomeAndAdjustmentsForCurrentTaxOfPriorPeriods
29331 eur
CY2020 ifrs-full Current Tax Expense Income And Adjustments For Current Tax Of Prior Periods
CurrentTaxExpenseIncomeAndAdjustmentsForCurrentTaxOfPriorPeriods
8236 eur
CY2022 brer Loss Profit Before Tax For The Year
LossProfitBeforeTaxForTheYear
-1226855 eur
CY2021 brer Loss Profit Before Tax For The Year
LossProfitBeforeTaxForTheYear
-57725 eur
CY2020 brer Loss Profit Before Tax For The Year
LossProfitBeforeTaxForTheYear
10744 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Tax Expense Income At Applicable Tax Rate
TaxExpenseIncomeAtApplicableTaxRate
225480 eur
CY2021 brer Permanent Differences
PermanentDifferences
45436 eur
CY2020 brer Permanent Differences
PermanentDifferences
5238 eur
CY2021 brer Current Tax Rate
CurrentTaxRate
29331 eur
CY2020 brer Current Tax Rate
CurrentTaxRate
8236 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Earnings Per Share Explanatory
DisclosureOfEarningsPerShareExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 21 — Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The calculation of the basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share attributable to the shareholders of the Group is based on the following data:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b><span style="text-decoration:underline">(Loss) earnings</span></b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b> </b></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">(Loss) earnings for the purpose of basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">(1,226,855</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">(87,056</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">2,508</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Number of shares</b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b> </b></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic (loss) earnings per share (Ordinary shares Class A)</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">5,203,562</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">2,850,000</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">2,850,000</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic (loss) earnings per share (Ordinary shares Class B)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">709,301</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">100,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">100,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Diluted (loss) earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. The Company had no dilutive shares as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Group computes net (loss) earnings per share of Ordinary Shares Class A and Ordinary Shares Class B stock using the two-class method. Basic net (loss) earnings per share is computed using the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net (loss) earnings per share is computed using the weighted-average number of shares and the effect of potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the period. Potentially dilutive securities consist of restricted stock units and other contingently issuable shares. The dilutive effect of outstanding restricted stock units and other contingently issuable shares is reflected in diluted earnings per share by application of the treasury stock method.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The rights, including the liquidation and dividend rights, of the holders of our Ordinary Shares Class A and Ordinary Shares Class B stock are identical, except with respect to voting.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, the net (loss) earnings per share amounts are the same for Ordinary Shares Class A and Ordinary Shares Class B stock because the holders of each class are entitled to equal per share dividends or distributions in liquidation.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net (loss) earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, which includes both Ordinary Shares Class A and Ordinary Shares Class B:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><b>2020</b></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Ordinary<br/> shares<br/> Class A</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Ordinary<br/> shares<br/> Class B</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Ordinary<br/> shares<br/> Class A</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Ordinary<br/> shares<br/> Class B</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Ordinary<br/> shares<br/> Class A</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Ordinary<br/> shares<br/> Class B</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">Net (loss) earnings per share, basic and diluted</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">Numerator:</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; width: 28%; text-align: justify">Allocation of undistributed net (loss) earnings</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">(1,079,683</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">(147,172</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">(84,105</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">(2,951</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">2,423</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">85</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">Denominator:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: justify">Weighted average shares</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">5,203,562</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">709,301</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,850,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">100,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,850,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">100,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; text-align: justify"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-131; -sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-130; -sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-129; -sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-128; -sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-127; -sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-126">Basic and diluted net (loss) earnings per share</div></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(0.21</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(0.21</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(0.03</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(0.03</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">0.00</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">0.00</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>
CY2022 brer Loss Earnings For The Purpose Of Basic Loss Per Share
LossEarningsForThePurposeOfBasicLossPerShare
-1226855 usd
CY2021 brer Loss Earnings For The Purpose Of Basic Loss Per Share
LossEarningsForThePurposeOfBasicLossPerShare
-87056 usd
CY2020 brer Loss Earnings For The Purpose Of Basic Loss Per Share
LossEarningsForThePurposeOfBasicLossPerShare
2508 usd
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Related Party Explanatory
DisclosureOfRelatedPartyExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 22 — Related party</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The related parties had transactions and outstanding balances for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 consist of the following:</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; width: 49%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Name of the related parties</b></span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; width: 49%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Nature of relationship</b></span></td></tr> <tr style="background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Brera Calcio AS</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Shareholder of the Company being the <br/> president of this entity</span></td></tr> <tr style="background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Fudbalski Klub Akademija Pandev</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Goran Pandev, the director of the Company, is the <br/> founder and owner of this entity</span></td></tr> <tr style="background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Alessandro Aleotti</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Shareholder, Chief Strategy Officer and Director of the Company</span></td></tr> <tr style="background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Marco Sala </span></td> <td> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Shareholder of the Company and former Director of Brera Milano</span></td></tr> <tr style="background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Max Srl </span></td> <td> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Shareholder of the Company</span></td></tr> <tr style="background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Stefano Locatelli</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Shareholder of the Company</span></td></tr> <tr style="background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Christian Rocca</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Shareholder of the Company</span></td></tr> <tr style="background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Sergio Carlo Scalpelli</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Shareholder, Chief Executive Officer and Director of the Company</span></td></tr> <tr style="background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Adrio Maria de Carolis</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Shareholder of the Company</span></td></tr> <tr style="background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Francesca Duva</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Director of Brera Milano</span></td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold">Other receivables – related parties</td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left">Alessandro Aleotti</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">333</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">333</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Marco Sala</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">333</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">333</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Sergio Carlo Scalpelli</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">333</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">333</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Christian Rocca</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">334</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">334</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Stefano Locatelli</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-132">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,334</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>Brera Calcio AS</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,076</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-133">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Deposits and prepayments – related parties</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Max Srl</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">38,856</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">14,545</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Stefano Locatelli</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">35,868</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">14,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Sergio Carlo Scalpelli</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">22,020</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-134">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Trade and other payables – related parties</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Max Srl</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">19,666</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6,112</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Stefano Locatelli</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">9,867</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-135">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>Brera Calcio AS</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-136">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">36,600</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Sergio Carlo Scalpelli</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4,146</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-137">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Francesca Duva</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3,090</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-138">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Loan from a shareholder</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Sergio Carlo Scalpelli</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-139">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">20,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, balances due from and due to related parties primarily represent monetary advancements and repayments by the related parties for its normal course of business.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">During the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, Brera Milano engaged SWG S.p.A., or SWG, to provide certain polling services, free of charge, and without agreements in writing. SWG is beneficially owned by Adrio Maria de Carolis, a beneficial owner of Class A Ordinary Shares.</p>
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Reconciliation Between Investment Derecognised And Assets And Liabilities Recognised Transition From Accounting For Investment At Cost Or In Accordance With Ifrs9 To Accounting For Assets And Liabilities Explanatory
DisclosureOfReconciliationBetweenInvestmentDerecognisedAndAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognisedTransitionFromAccountingForInvestmentAtCostOrInAccordanceWithIFRS9ToAccountingForAssetsAndLiabilitiesExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 23 — Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Loan </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>payable</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Loan from</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>a shareholder</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Lease</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>liabilities</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 52%">At January 1, 2020</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-140">-</div></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-141">-</div></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">4,474</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right">4,474</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Financing cash flows</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">25,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-142">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,883</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">23,117</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Interest expenses</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-143">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-144">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">28</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">28</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>At December 31, 2020</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">25,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-145">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,619</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">27,619</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Financing cash flows</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-146">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">20,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(56,996</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(36,996</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">New leases entered</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-147">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-148">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">425,250</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">425,250</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Interest expenses</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-149">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-150">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">2,234</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">2,234</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>At December 31, 2021</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">25,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">20,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">373,107</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">418,107</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Financing cash flows</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(3,084</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(20,000</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(86,196</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(109,280</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">New leases entered</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-151">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-152">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">22,752</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">22,752</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Change on modification of lease</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-153">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-154">-</div></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(5,933</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(5,933</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Interest expenses</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-155">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-156">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3,680</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3,680</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 4pt">At December 31, 2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">21,916</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-157">-</div></td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">307,410</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">329,326</td><td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Net proceeds from shares issuance for cash in 2022 was EUR1,346,607 (2021 and 2020: <span style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-158"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-159">nil</span></span>).</p>
CY2019Q4 ifrs-full Liabilities Arising From Financing Activities
LiabilitiesArisingFromFinancingActivities
4474 eur
CY2020 brer Financing Cash Flows
FinancingCashFlows
23117 eur
CY2020 brer Increase Through Interest Expenses Liabilities Arising From Financing Activities
IncreaseThroughInterestExpensesLiabilitiesArisingFromFinancingActivities
28 eur
CY2020Q4 ifrs-full Liabilities Arising From Financing Activities
LiabilitiesArisingFromFinancingActivities
27619 eur
CY2021 brer Financing Cash Flows
FinancingCashFlows
-36996 eur
CY2021 ifrs-full Increase Through New Leases Liabilities Arising From Financing Activities
IncreaseThroughNewLeasesLiabilitiesArisingFromFinancingActivities
425250 eur
CY2021 brer Increase Through Interest Expenses Liabilities Arising From Financing Activities
IncreaseThroughInterestExpensesLiabilitiesArisingFromFinancingActivities
2234 eur
CY2021Q4 ifrs-full Liabilities Arising From Financing Activities
LiabilitiesArisingFromFinancingActivities
418107 eur
CY2022 brer Financing Cash Flows
FinancingCashFlows
-109280 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Increase Through New Leases Liabilities Arising From Financing Activities
IncreaseThroughNewLeasesLiabilitiesArisingFromFinancingActivities
22752 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Increase Decrease In Fair Value Measurement Entitys Own Equity Instruments
IncreaseDecreaseInFairValueMeasurementEntitysOwnEquityInstruments
-5933 eur
CY2022 brer Increase Through Interest Expenses Liabilities Arising From Financing Activities
IncreaseThroughInterestExpensesLiabilitiesArisingFromFinancingActivities
3680 eur
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Liabilities Arising From Financing Activities
LiabilitiesArisingFromFinancingActivities
329326 eur
CY2022 brer Net Proceeds
NetProceeds
1346607 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Deferred Acquisition Costs Arising From Insurance Contracts Explanatory
DisclosureOfDeferredAcquisitionCostsArisingFromInsuranceContractsExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 24 — Deferred offering costs</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Deferred offering cost means any fees, commissions, costs, expenses, concessions and other amounts payable to any party, including, without limitation, brokers, underwriters, advisors (accounting, financial, legal and otherwise) and any consultants, in connection with the Company’s initial public offering of Class B Ordinary Shares (“Offering Shares”). The Offering Shares commenced trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “BREA”. The closing of the Offering took place on January 31, 2023. Upon completion of the IPO, these deferred offering costs shall be reclassified from current assets to stockholders’ equity and recorded against the net proceeds from the offering.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,<br/> 2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2021</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Deferred offering costs</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">262,684</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right"><div style="-sec-ix-hidden: hidden-fact-160">-</div></td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>
CY2022Q4 ifrs-full Deferred Tax Assets
DeferredTaxAssets
262684 eur
CY2022 brer Disclosure Of Deferred Revenuetext Block
DisclosureOfDeferredRevenuetextBlock
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 25 — Deferred revenue</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Deferred revenue, also known as unearned revenue, represents amounts received or invoiced in advance of delivering goods or rendering services. These amounts are recognized as revenue when the performance obligations under the contracts are fulfilled. The Company accounts for deferred revenue in accordance with IFRS 15 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,<br/> 2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2021</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Deferred revenue – outside parties</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">224,248</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">29,371</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>
CY2022 brer Schedule Of Deferred Revenue In Accordance
ScheduleOfDeferredRevenueInAccordance
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,<br/> 2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2021</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">EUR</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 76%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-indent: -3.6pt; padding-left: 3.6pt">Deferred revenue – outside parties</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">224,248</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; width: 9%; text-align: right">29,371</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table>
CY2022 brer Deferred Revenue Outside Parties
DeferredRevenueOutsideParties
224248 eur
CY2021 brer Deferred Revenue Outside Parties
DeferredRevenueOutsideParties
29371 eur
CY2022 ifrs-full Disclosure Of Events After Reporting Period Explanatory
DisclosureOfEventsAfterReportingPeriodExplanatory
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Note 26 — Subsequent events</span></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36pt"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(i)</td><td style="text-align: justify">Initial Public Offering</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On January 26, 2023, we entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with Revere Securities, LLC, as representative of the underwriters named on Schedule 1 thereto (the “Representative”), relating to the Company’s initial public offering (the “Offering”) of 1,500,000 Class B Ordinary Shares (the “Offering Shares”) of the Company, at an Offering price of US$5.00 per share (the “Offering Price”). Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, in exchange for the Representative’s firm commitment to purchase the Offering Shares, the Company agreed to sell the Offering Shares to the Representative at a purchase price of US$4.65 (93% of the public offering price per share). The Company also granted the Representative a 45-day over-allotment option to purchase up to an additional 225,000 Class B Ordinary Shares at the Offering Price, representing fifteen percent (15%) of the Class B Ordinary Shares sold in the Offering, from the Company, less underwriting discounts and commissions and a non-accountable expense allowance.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Offering Shares commenced trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “BREA”. The closing of the Offering took place on January 31, 2023. After deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and non-accountable expense allowance, the Company received net proceeds of approximately US$6,900,000.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company also issued the Representative a warrant to purchase up to 105,000 Class B Ordinary Shares (7% of the Class B Ordinary Shares sold in the Offering) (the “Representative’s Warrants”). The Representative’s Warrants are exercisable at any time from July 26, 2023 to July 26, 2028 for US$5.00 per share (100% of the Offering Price per Class B Ordinary Share). The Representative’s Warrants contain customary anti-dilution provisions for share dividends, splits, mergers, and any future issuance of ordinary shares or ordinary shares equivalents at prices (or with exercise and/or conversion prices) below the exercise price. The Representative’s Warrant also contains piggyback registration rights in compliance with FINRA Rule 5110.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Offering Shares were offered and sold and the Representative’s Warrant was issued pursuant to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-268187), as amended (the “Registration Statement”), initially filed with the Commission on November 4, 2022, and declared effective by the Commission on January 26, 2023, and the final prospectus filed with the Commission on January 30, 2023 pursuant to Rule 424(b)(4) of the Securities Act. The Offering Shares, Representative’s Warrant and the Class B Ordinary Shares underlying the Representative’s Warrant were registered as a part of the Registration Statement. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the Offering to purchase acquisition or management rights of football clubs; continued investment in social impact football; sales and marketing; and working capital and general corporate purposes.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Underwriting Agreement contained customary representations, warranties and covenants by the Company, customary conditions to closing, indemnification obligations of the Company and the underwriters, including for liabilities under the Securities Act, other obligations of the parties and termination provisions. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in the Underwriting Agreement were made only for purposes of such agreement and as of specific dates were solely for the benefit of the parties to such agreement and may be subject to limitations agreed upon by the contracting parties.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company’s officers, directors, and Class A Ordinary Shares shareholders, have agreed, subject to certain exceptions, not to offer, issue, sell, contract to sell, encumber, grant any option for the sale of or otherwise dispose of any ordinary shares or other securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for ordinary shares for a period of 12 months without the prior written consent of the Representative.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(ii)</td><td style="text-align: justify">Entry into a Letter of Intent with Fudbalski Klub Akademija Pandev</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On February 13, 2023, we entered into a binding letter of intent (the “Letter of Intent”) with Fudbalski Klub Akademija Pandev, a joint stock company organized under the laws of North Macedonia (“FKAP”), and its sole equity holder, Goran Pandev, our director (the “FKAP Owner”), relating to the acquisition of FKAP by the Company or Brera Milano.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Pursuant to the Letter of Intent, the Company, FKAP and the FKAP Owner will enter into a securities purchase agreement and other documents or agreements (the “Definitive Agreements”) that will be consistent with the Letter of Intent and will describe the terms upon which the Company will acquire from the FKAP Owner a number of shares of the issued and outstanding capital stock or other equity interests of FKAP constituting 90% of the outstanding common shares of FKAP after such acquisition. The Company will pay the FKAP Owner EUR600,000 on the date that the parties enter into the Definitive Agreements. Additionally, for a period of ten years beginning with December 31, 2023, and following each year thereafter until December 31, 2033, the Company shall issue to the FKAP Owner a number of restricted Class B Ordinary Shares of the Company equal to the quotient of the Applicable Net Income Amount (as defined below) divided by the VWAP Per Share (as defined below). For purposes of the Letter of Intent, the “Applicable Net Income Amount” shall be equal to the sum of (i) 15% of the net income actually received by FKAP from players’ transfer market fees received during the applicable year; plus (ii) 15% of the net income actually received by FKAP from Union of European Football Associations prize money paid for access to European qualifying rounds (not including group stages, and only including such rounds) during the applicable year; and “VWAP Per Share” means the average of the daily Volume-Weighted Average Price per share of the Class B Ordinary Shares for each of the ten consecutive trading days beginning on the trading day immediately prior to the measurement date.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Letter of Intent will automatically terminate, and be of no further force and effect except as provided, upon the earlier of (i) execution of the Definitive Agreements, (ii) mutual agreement between the Company and the FKAP Owner, or (iii) at least ten days’ written notice of termination from one party to the other which may occur no sooner than March 31, 2023. The Letter of Intent contains customary covenants including as to due diligence, exclusivity, and expenses.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(iii)</td><td style="text-align: justify">Entry into a Contract with Tchumene FC Sports Association</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On March 17, 2023, we entered into a contract (the “Contract”) with Tchumene FC Sports Association, a football club organized under the laws of Mozambique (“Tchumene FC” or the “Club”), relating to a strategic partnership through the establishment of sponsorship and franchising relationships between us and Tchumene FC.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Pursuant to the Contract, for the 2023 football season, Tchumene FC will be rebranded as “Brera Tchumene FC” with simultaneous modification of its logo and corporate colors. We will determine the Club’s game shirt sponsor, deliver media relating to the Club on its communication channels, manage external media relations, use the Club’s brand for any communication activity and promotion, and promote the Club around the world through its relationship network with football operators and finance partners in the United States. We will not intervene or assume responsibility over the sports management of the Club and all of the Club’s sporting activity will remain under the exclusive control of Tchumene FC. The Company will pay Tchumene FC €25,000, of which €15,000 was paid upon signing the Contract and €10,000 will be paid by the middle of the 2023 football season. Additionally, if the Contract is renewed automatically for an additional annual term as described below, the Company will pay €25,000 in one lump sum within thirty days of such renewal of the Contract for the following football season. We will decide the shirt sponsor of the Club’s football shirts. If the sponsor is an Italian company that already works with us, part of the sponsorship revenue may be allocated to Tchumene FC; however, if the sponsor is from Mozambique, we will negotiate with Tchumene FC the division of the sponsorship revenue in accordance with market standards.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Contract will automatically renew for each subsequent football season in which Tchumene FC plays in the Mozambique second division, unless terminated at the end of any football season by either party upon 30 days’ notice or upon a breach of contract with 30 days’ notice. If Tchumene FC enters Mozambique football’s first division, the Contract will be terminated with the intent to renegotiate the terms to include greater commitments between the parties.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Contract also provides that no exclusivity obligations arise under it, and that we may sign similar sponsorship, franchise or other agreements with any company operating in the sports industry.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">(iv)</td><td style="text-align: justify">Entry into a Share Purchase Agreement with Fudbalski Klub Akademija Pandev</td> </tr></table><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On April 28, 2023, we entered into an agreement for the purchase and sale of outstanding common shares (the “Share Purchase Agreement”) with Fudbalski Klub Akademija Pandev, a joint stock company organized under the laws of North Macedonia (“FKAP”), and its sole equity holder, Goran Pandev, our director (the “FKAP Owner”), relating to the acquisition of FKAP by the Company.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Pursuant to the Share Purchase Agreement, the Company acquired from the FKAP Owner 2,250 common shares of FKAP, constituting 90% of the outstanding common shares of FKAP, and the Company paid the FKAP Owner EUR600,000 upon the signing of the Share Purchase Agreement. Additionally, for a period of ten years beginning with December 31, 2023, and following each year thereafter until December 31, 2033, the Company shall issue to the FKAP Owner a number of restricted Class B Ordinary Shares of the Company equal to the quotient of the Applicable Net Income Amount (as defined below) divided by the VWAP Per Share (as defined below). For purposes of the Share Purchase Agreement, the “Applicable Net Income Amount” shall be equal to the sum of (i) 15% of the net income actually received by FKAP from players’ transfer market fees received during the applicable year; plus (ii) 15% of the net income actually received by FKAP from Union of European Football Associations prize money paid for access to European qualifying rounds (not including group stages, and only including such rounds) during the applicable year; and “VWAP Per Share” means the average of the daily Volume-Weighted Average Price per share of the Class B Ordinary Shares for each of the ten consecutive trading days beginning on the trading day immediately prior to the measurement date.</p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Share Purchase Agreement may be terminated, amended, supplemented, waived or modified only by written instrument signed by the party against which the enforcement of the termination, amendment, supplement, waiver or modification is sought. The Share Purchase Agreement contains customary covenants including as to due diligence, representation and warranties, and indemnification.</p>
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