2020 Q1 Form 10-Q Financial Statement

#000155837020004491 Filed on April 28, 2020

View on sec.gov

Income Statement

Concept 2020 Q1 2019 Q1
Revenue $17.57B $18.18B
YoY Change -3.36% -4.67%
Cost Of Revenue $9.649B $10.14B
YoY Change -4.83% -6.34%
Gross Profit $7.922B $8.043B
YoY Change -1.5% -2.47%
Gross Profit Margin 45.09% 44.24%
Selling, General & Admin $5.955B $4.691B
YoY Change 26.95% -1.88%
% of Gross Profit 75.17% 58.32%
Research & Development $1.625B $1.433B
YoY Change 13.4% 1.99%
% of Gross Profit 20.51% 17.82%
Depreciation & Amortization $1.012B $1.143B
YoY Change -11.46% 2.6%
% of Gross Profit 12.77% 14.21%
Operating Expenses $7.580B $6.124B
YoY Change 23.78% -4.21%
Operating Profit $342.0M $1.919B
YoY Change -82.18% 3.51%
Interest Expense $326.0M $210.0M
YoY Change 55.24% -217.98%
% of Operating Profit 95.32% 10.94%
Other Income/Expense, Net $1.000M
YoY Change
Pretax Income -$49.00M $1.883B
YoY Change -102.6% 65.76%
Income Tax -$1.226B $289.0M
% Of Pretax Income 15.35%
Net Earnings $1.175B $1.591B
YoY Change -26.15% -5.3%
Net Earnings / Revenue 6.69% 8.75%
Basic Earnings Per Share $1.32 $1.79
Diluted Earnings Per Share $1.31 $1.78
COMMON SHARES
Basic Shares Outstanding 888.0M 889.6M
Diluted Shares Outstanding 895.0M 893.9M

Balance Sheet

Concept 2020 Q1 2019 Q1
SHORT-TERM ASSETS
Cash & Short-Term Investments $11.87B $18.02B
YoY Change -34.14% 40.27%
Cash & Equivalents $11.22B $17.27B
Short-Term Investments $647.0M $882.0M
Other Short-Term Assets $4.611B $4.973B
YoY Change -7.28% -6.1%
Inventory $1.786B $1.771B
Prepaid Expenses
Receivables $6.927B $6.987B
Other Receivables $1.616B $20.96B
Total Short-Term Assets $38.93B $52.71B
YoY Change -26.13% 7.29%
LONG-TERM ASSETS
Property, Plant & Equipment $9.626B $15.31B
YoY Change -37.12% 35.74%
Goodwill $57.52B
YoY Change
Intangibles
YoY Change
Long-Term Investments $1.911B $2.403B
YoY Change -20.47% -18.32%
Other Assets $18.17B $12.91B
YoY Change 40.76% 0.6%
Total Long-Term Assets $114.5B $78.22B
YoY Change 46.34% 2.7%
TOTAL ASSETS
Total Short-Term Assets $38.93B $52.71B
Total Long-Term Assets $114.5B $78.22B
Total Assets $153.4B $130.9B
YoY Change 17.17% 4.5%
SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES
YoY Change
Accounts Payable $4.172B $5.711B
YoY Change -26.95% -0.44%
Accrued Expenses $9.133B $7.977B
YoY Change 14.49% 2.66%
Deferred Revenue
YoY Change
Short-Term Debt $11.64B $3.143B
YoY Change 270.41% 41.7%
Long-Term Debt Due $8.189B $7.107B
YoY Change 15.22% 89.07%
Total Short-Term Liabilities $40.67B $38.87B
YoY Change 4.64% 8.78%
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
Long-Term Debt $52.69B $39.73B
YoY Change 32.62% -1.69%
Other Long-Term Liabilities $15.87B $35.72B
YoY Change -55.56% 15.78%
Total Long-Term Liabilities $68.56B $75.45B
YoY Change -9.13% 5.87%
TOTAL LIABILITIES
Total Short-Term Liabilities $40.67B $38.87B
Total Long-Term Liabilities $68.56B $75.45B
Total Liabilities $133.3B $114.4B
YoY Change 16.45% 6.84%
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
Retained Earnings $162.6B
YoY Change
Common Stock
YoY Change
Preferred Stock
YoY Change
Treasury Stock (at cost)
YoY Change
Treasury Stock Shares
Shareholders Equity $20.00B $16.48B
YoY Change
Total Liabilities & Shareholders Equity $153.4B $130.9B
YoY Change 17.17% 4.5%

Cashflow Statement

Concept 2020 Q1 2019 Q1
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net Income $1.175B $1.591B
YoY Change -26.15% -5.3%
Depreciation, Depletion And Amortization $1.012B $1.143B
YoY Change -11.46% 2.6%
Cash From Operating Activities $4.476B $4.759B
YoY Change -5.95% 3.43%
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital Expenditures $630.0M $539.0M
YoY Change 16.88% -154.12%
Acquisitions $13.00M $1.000M
YoY Change 1200.0%
Other Investing Activities -$119.0M -$158.0M
YoY Change -24.68% -79.43%
Cash From Investing Activities -$902.0M -$853.0M
YoY Change 5.74% -51.64%
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Cash Dividend Paid
YoY Change
Common Stock Issuance & Retirement, Net $920.0M
YoY Change
Debt Paid & Issued, Net
YoY Change
Cash From Financing Activities -115.0M 1.863B
YoY Change -106.17% -164.04%
NET CHANGE
Cash From Operating Activities 4.476B 4.759B
Cash From Investing Activities -902.0M -853.0M
Cash From Financing Activities -115.0M 1.863B
Net Change In Cash 3.057B 5.668B
YoY Change -46.07% -7972.22%
FREE CASH FLOW
Cash From Operating Activities $4.476B $4.759B
Capital Expenditures $630.0M $539.0M
Free Cash Flow $3.846B $4.220B
YoY Change -8.86% -24.6%

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<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;line-height:1.19;margin:0pt;"><b style="font-weight:bold;">Allowance for Credit Losses – Financing Receivables</b></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;line-height:1.19;margin:0pt;"><span style="font-weight:bold;visibility:hidden;">​</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;line-height:1.19;text-indent:18pt;margin:0pt;"><span style="white-space:pre-wrap;">Refer to note A, “Significant Accounting Policies,” in the company’s 2019 Annual Report for a full description of its accounting policies for trade and financing receivables, contract assets and related allowances. The descriptions below include any changes to those policies due to the new standard. </span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;line-height:1.19;text-indent:18pt;margin:0pt;"><span style="visibility:hidden;">​</span></p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;line-height:1.19;text-indent:18pt;margin:0pt 0pt 10pt 0pt;">Effective with the adoption of the new credit losses standard, the company’s estimates of its allowances for expected credit losses include consideration of: past events, including any historical default, historical concessions and resulting troubled debt restructurings, current economic conditions, taking into account any non-freestanding mitigating credit enhancements and certain forward-looking information, including reasonable and supportable forecasts. </p>
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Operating Lease Lease Income
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CY2019Q1 us-gaap Operating Lease Lease Income
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CY2019Q1 us-gaap Variable Lease Income
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Lease Income
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CY2019Q1 us-gaap Lease Income
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CY2019Q4 us-gaap Finite Lived Intangible Assets Net
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Finite Lived Intangible Assets Foreign Currency Translation Gain Loss
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CY2019 us-gaap Finite Lived Intangible Assets Foreign Currency Translation Gain Loss
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CY2020Q1 ibm Amortization Of Intangible Assets Net Of Currency Impact
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CY2019Q1 ibm Amortization Of Intangible Assets Net Of Currency Impact
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CY2020Q1 ibm Intangible Assets Fully Amortized Retired
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Finite Lived Intangible Assets Amortization Expense Remainder Of Fiscal Year
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Finite Lived Intangible Assets Amortization Expense After Year Five
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CY2019Q4 us-gaap Goodwill
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Goodwill Purchase Accounting Adjustments
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Goodwill Foreign Currency Translation Gain Loss
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Goodwill
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CY2019Q4 us-gaap Goodwill
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CY2019 us-gaap Goodwill Impairment Loss
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CY2019Q4 us-gaap Long Term Debt And Capital Lease Obligations Current
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CY2019Q4 us-gaap Short Term Borrowings
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CY2020Q1 ibm Debt Instrument Carrying Amount Excluding Finance Lease Obligations
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CY2019Q4 ibm Debt Instrument Carrying Amount Excluding Finance Lease Obligations
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CY2020Q1 ibm Finance Lease Weighted Average Interest Rate
FinanceLeaseWeightedAverageInterestRate
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Finance Lease Liability
FinanceLeaseLiability
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CY2019Q4 us-gaap Finance Lease Liability
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Debt Instrument Carrying Amount
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CY2019Q4 us-gaap Debt Instrument Carrying Amount
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Commercial Paper
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CY2019Q4 us-gaap Commercial Paper
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Short Term Bank Loans And Notes Payable
ShortTermBankLoansAndNotesPayable
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CY2019Q4 us-gaap Short Term Bank Loans And Notes Payable
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Long Term Debt And Capital Lease Obligations Current
LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligationsCurrent
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Debt Instrument Unamortized Discount
DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscount
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CY2019Q4 us-gaap Debt Instrument Unamortized Discount
DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscount
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Deferred Finance Costs Net
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CY2019Q4 us-gaap Deferred Finance Costs Net
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Deferred Gain Loss On Discontinuation Of Interest Rate Fair Value Hedge
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CY2019Q4 us-gaap Deferred Gain Loss On Discontinuation Of Interest Rate Fair Value Hedge
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Long Term Debt And Capital Lease Obligations Including Current Maturities
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CY2019Q4 us-gaap Long Term Debt And Capital Lease Obligations Including Current Maturities
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Long Term Debt And Capital Lease Obligations Current
LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligationsCurrent
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CY2019Q4 us-gaap Long Term Debt And Capital Lease Obligations Current
LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligationsCurrent
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Long Term Debt And Capital Lease Obligations
LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations
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CY2019Q4 us-gaap Long Term Debt And Capital Lease Obligations
LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations
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CY2020Q1 ibm Debt Covenant Limit Based On Net Tangible Assets
DebtCovenantLimitBasedOnNetTangibleAssets
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Long Term Debt Maturities Repayments Of Principal Remainder Of Fiscal Year
LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalRemainderOfFiscalYear
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Long Term Debt Maturities Repayments Of Principal In Year Two
LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Long Term Debt Maturities Repayments Of Principal In Year Three
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Long Term Debt Maturities Repayments Of Principal In Year Four
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CY2019Q4 us-gaap Standard Product Warranty Accrual
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CY2018Q4 us-gaap Standard Product Warranty Accrual
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Long Term Debt Maturities Repayments Of Principal In Year Five
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Long Term Debt Maturities Repayments Of Principal After Year Five
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Debt Instrument Carrying Amount
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Interest Costs Capitalized
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CY2019Q1 us-gaap Interest Costs Capitalized
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Interest Costs Incurred
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CY2019Q1 us-gaap Interest Costs Incurred
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Guarantees Indemnifications And Warranties Policies
GuaranteesIndemnificationsAndWarrantiesPolicies
Effective January 1, 2020, the company adopted the new standard on credit losses, which resulted in the recognition of a related allowance for non-cancellable off-balance sheet commitments. Refer to note 2, “Accounting Changes,” for additional information. The allowance for these commitments is recorded in other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheet and was not material at March 31, 2020. The company collectively evaluates the allowance for these arrangements using a provision methodology consistent with the portfolio of the commitments. Refer to note 8, “Financing Receivables,” for additional information.The company has applied the guidance requiring a guarantor to disclose certain types of guarantees, even if the likelihood of requiring the guarantor’s performance is remote.
CY2020Q1 us-gaap Standard Product Warranty Accrual Warranties Issued
StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued
20000000
CY2019Q1 us-gaap Standard Product Warranty Accrual Warranties Issued
StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued
19000000
CY2020Q1 us-gaap Standard Product Warranty Accrual Preexisting Increase Decrease
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-6000000
CY2019Q1 us-gaap Standard Product Warranty Accrual Preexisting Increase Decrease
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Standard Product Warranty Accrual Payments
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26000000
CY2019Q1 us-gaap Standard Product Warranty Accrual Payments
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29000000
CY2020Q1 us-gaap Standard Product Warranty Accrual
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100000000
CY2019Q1 us-gaap Standard Product Warranty Accrual
StandardProductWarrantyAccrual
107000000
CY2020Q1 us-gaap Derivatives Methods Of Accounting Hedging Derivatives
DerivativesMethodsOfAccountingHedgingDerivatives
<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;line-height:1.19;text-indent:18pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">The company operates in multiple functional currencies and is a significant lender and borrower in the global markets. In the normal course of business, the company is exposed to the impact of interest rate changes and foreign currency fluctuations, and to a lesser extent equity and commodity price changes and client credit risk. The company limits these risks by following established risk management policies and procedures, including the use of derivatives, and, where cost effective, financing with debt in the currencies in which assets are denominated. For interest rate exposures, derivatives are used to better align rate movements between the interest rates associated with the company’s lease and other financial assets and the interest rates associated with its financing debt. Derivatives are also used to manage the related cost of debt. For foreign currency exposures, derivatives are used to better manage the cash flow volatility arising from foreign exchange rate fluctuations.</p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;line-height:1.19;text-indent:18pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">In the Consolidated Balance Sheet, the company does not offset derivative assets against liabilities in master netting arrangements nor does it offset receivables or payables recognized upon payment or receipt of cash collateral against the fair values of the related derivative instruments. The amount recognized in accounts payable for the obligation to return cash collateral at March 31, 2020 was $2 million and no amount was recognized at December 31, 2019. No amount was recognized in other accounts receivable for the right to reclaim cash collateral at March 31, 2020 and $26 million was recognized at December 31, 2019. The company restricts the use of cash collateral received to rehypothecation, and therefore reports it in restricted cash in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. No amount was rehypothecated at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019. Additionally, if derivative exposures covered by a qualifying master netting agreement had been netted in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Hidden_8hTRKMuXAUKtLYv9Y96jUQ"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:1.19;text-align:left;">March 31, 2020</span></span> and <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Hidden_SI3TKblFcUqzkWUUsp_AwA"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:1.19;text-align:left;">December 31, 2019</span></span>, the total derivative asset and liability positions each would have been reduced by $249 million and $194 million, respectively.</p><p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;line-height:1.19;text-indent:18pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 0pt;">In its hedging programs, the company may use forward contracts, futures contracts, interest-rate swaps, cross-currency swaps, equity swaps, and options depending upon the underlying exposure. The company is not a party to leveraged derivative instruments.</p>
CY2020Q1 ibm Cash Collateral Rehypothecated
CashCollateralRehypothecated
0
CY2019Q4 ibm Cash Collateral Rehypothecated
CashCollateralRehypothecated
0
CY2020Q1 us-gaap Derivative Liability Not Offset Policy Election Deduction
DerivativeLiabilityNotOffsetPolicyElectionDeduction
249000000
CY2019Q4 us-gaap Derivative Liability Not Offset Policy Election Deduction
DerivativeLiabilityNotOffsetPolicyElectionDeduction
194000000
CY2020Q1 us-gaap Selling General And Administrative Expense
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5955000000
CY2019Q1 us-gaap Selling General And Administrative Expense
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CY2020Q1 ibm Other Income And Expense
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182000000
CY2019Q1 ibm Other Income And Expense
OtherIncomeAndExpense
-73000000
CY2020Q1 us-gaap Interest Expense
InterestExpense
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CY2019Q1 us-gaap Interest Expense
InterestExpense
210000000
CY2020Q1 us-gaap Derivative Gain Loss On Derivative Net
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CY2019Q1 us-gaap Derivative Gain Loss On Derivative Net
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212000000
CY2020Q1 us-gaap Change In Unrealized Gain Loss On Hedged Item In Fair Value Hedge1
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-50000000
CY2019Q1 us-gaap Change In Unrealized Gain Loss On Hedged Item In Fair Value Hedge1
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-69000000
CY2020Q1 us-gaap Derivatives Methods Of Accounting Hedge Effectiveness
DerivativesMethodsOfAccountingHedgeEffectiveness
<table style="border-collapse:collapse;font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;line-height:1.19;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-top:0pt;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;border:0pt;"><tr><td style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9pt;vertical-align:text-top;white-space:nowrap;width:13.5pt;padding:0pt;">(3)</td><td style="padding:0pt;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:8pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:1.19;text-align:left;">The company’s policy is to recognize all fair value changes in amounts excluded from effectiveness testing in net income each period.</span></td></tr></table>
CY2020Q1 us-gaap Employee Service Share Based Compensation Tax Benefit From Compensation Expense
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CY2020Q1 us-gaap Allocated Share Based Compensation Expense
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189000000
CY2019Q1 us-gaap Allocated Share Based Compensation Expense
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CY2019Q1 us-gaap Employee Service Share Based Compensation Tax Benefit From Compensation Expense
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25000000
CY2020Q1 us-gaap Allocated Share Based Compensation Expense Net Of Tax
AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpenseNetOfTax
144000000
CY2019Q1 us-gaap Allocated Share Based Compensation Expense Net Of Tax
AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpenseNetOfTax
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CY2020Q1 ibm Change In Pretax Stock Based Compensation
ChangeInPretaxStockBasedCompensation
76000000
CY2020Q1 ibm Change In Pretax Stock Based Compensation Attributable To Conversion Of Awards Issued By Acquirees
ChangeInPretaxStockBasedCompensationAttributableToConversionOfAwardsIssuedByAcquirees
65000000
CY2020Q1 us-gaap Employee Service Share Based Compensation Nonvested Awards Total Compensation Cost Not Yet Recognized
EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized
1200000000
CY2020Q1 us-gaap Employee Service Share Based Compensation Nonvested Awards Total Compensation Cost Not Yet Recognized Period For Recognition1
EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1
P2Y6M
CY2020Q1 us-gaap Pension Expense
PensionExpense
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CY2019Q1 us-gaap Pension Expense
PensionExpense
437000000
CY2020Q1 ibm Pension Expense Change Percent
PensionExpenseChangePercent
0.337
CY2020Q1 us-gaap Other Postretirement Benefit Expense
OtherPostretirementBenefitExpense
52000000
CY2019Q1 us-gaap Other Postretirement Benefit Expense
OtherPostretirementBenefitExpense
54000000
CY2020Q1 ibm Other Postretirement Benefit Expense Change Percent
OtherPostretirementBenefitExpenseChangePercent
-0.041
CY2020Q1 us-gaap Pension And Other Postretirement Benefit Expense
PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitExpense
636000000
CY2019Q1 us-gaap Pension And Other Postretirement Benefit Expense
PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitExpense
491000000
CY2020Q1 ibm Pension And Other Postretirement Benefit Expense Change Percent
PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitExpenseChangePercent
0.295
CY2020Q1 us-gaap Defined Benefit Plan Contributions By Employer
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217000000
CY2019Q1 us-gaap Defined Benefit Plan Contributions By Employer
DefinedBenefitPlanContributionsByEmployer
288000000

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