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Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

ironwoodpharma.com

What Do They Do?

Develops and commercializes LINZESS, a prescription medicine for people with constipation-related conditions, and develops apraglutide for people with short bowel syndrome.

How Do They Make Money?

AbbVie shares U.S. LINZESS profits with Ironwood based on U.S. sales; outside the U.S., pharmaceutical partners pay royalties as they sell linaclotide. Agreements may also provide license fees, milestone payments, and payments for research or other services.

revenue
SegmentShareRevenue
Collaborative arrangements revenue
Mix

100%
FY2022: 100%
Collaborative arrangement, other agreements
<0.1%
FY2022: 0.4%

Who Are Their Customers?

AbbVie is Ironwood's U.S. partner for LINZESS, with the companies sharing U.S. commercialization; AbbVie, Astellas and AstraZeneca commercialize linaclotide in their territories. Ironwood also licensed apraglutide rights in Japan to Asahi Kasei Pharma.

Do Revenues Turn Into Profits?

Yes. It kept 8 cents of every revenue dollar as net income in FY2025 and turned 43 cents into free cash flow.

Operating income, FY2025
33% of revenue
▲ +6% vs FY2024 ($93.1M, 27%)
Net income, FY2025
8% of revenue
▲ +2629% vs FY2024 ($880K, 0%)
Free cash flow, FY2025
43% of revenue
▲ +23% vs FY2024 ($103.4M, 29%)

How Are They Changing?

Since the FY2025 annual report
Latest quarter: Q2 FY2026, the three months to Jun 30, 2026
Revenue
▲ +33%
vs $85.2M in Q2 FY2025
Net income
▲ +117%
vs $23.6M in Q2 FY2025
  • Aug 6, 2026 Raised full-year 2026 financial guidance Raised LINZESS U.S. net sales and total revenue outlooks for 2026 following second-quarter results.
  • May 13, 2026 Chief financial officer resigned; interim CFO appointed Gregory Martini resigned as CFO, and Ronald Silver became interim CFO.

Shrinking. Revenue fell 28% in 4 years, from $413.8M in FY2021 to $296.2M in FY2025, about 8% a year.

Broader LINZESS use The older report described LINZESS for adults with IBS-C or chronic idiopathic constipation; the latest report also describes use in children with functional constipation and IBS-C.

Visceral-pain program The older report described a GC-C agonist in development for interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome and endometriosis; the latest report says development for interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome ceased.

Revenue over time
Collaborative arrangements revenue Collaborative arrangement, other agreements Sale of active pharmaceutical ingredient
$500M$250M$0

Who Do They Compete With?

Competes with Takeda Pharmaceuticals, Bausch, Ardelyx, Vibrant, Shire, Mylan, Sucampo, Zealand Pharma, and Hanmi Pharmaceutical

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