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Velocity Financial Inc

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Velocity Financial Inc (NYSE: VEL) is a specialty finance company that originates and holds investor real estate loans secured by 1-4 unit residential rental and small commercial properties. Revenue comes primarily from net interest income on the loan portfolio, supplemented by origination fee income and, through its 80%-owned subsidiary Century Health & Housing Capital, LLC, FHA mortgage origination fees and mortgage servicing rights income. VEL operates in a large, fragmented market targeting individual investors who own ten or fewer properties, distributing loans through a network of approved mortgage brokers. Century, acquired December 28, 2021, originates government-insured FHA loans for multifamily, senior, and long-term care housing and services them through an in-house platform. Origination fee income was $24.0 million for FY2024, up from $12.5 million in FY2023. VEL is listed on the NYSE and funds its loan portfolio primarily through securitizations, including fair-value-option securitized debt.

Products & Services

Investor real estate loans on 1-4 unit residential rental properties and small commercial properties, originated via an approved mortgage broker network. Through Century Health & Housing Capital (80% owned, acquired December 28, 2021): FHA government-insured mortgage financing for multifamily housing, senior housing, and long-term care/assisted living facilities, plus in-house loan servicing generating mortgage servicing rights income.

Revenue Model

Net interest income from a held-for-investment loan portfolio is the primary revenue driver. Secondary revenue includes origination fee income ($24.0 million, FY2024), interest income on cash balances ($6.5 million, FY2024), mortgage servicing fees from Century's Ginnie Mae servicing portfolio, and other income ($2.1 million, FY2024). The company finances its portfolio largely through securitizations.

Customers & Markets

Individual real estate investors owning ten or fewer properties, served through mortgage brokers. Century's end markets include multifamily housing operators, senior housing providers, and long-term care/assisted living facility owners seeking FHA-insured financing.

Geographic Exposure

National U.S. presence maintained through a mortgage broker origination network described as geographically wide. No specific state or regional revenue breakdown is disclosed in the filing excerpts.

Financial Snapshot

Revenue
TTM
$526.4M
Gross Margin
TTM
85.45%
Net Income
TTM
$108.5M
Current Assets
2026 Q1
$138.3M
Current Liabilities
2026 Q1
$271.1M
Current Ratio
2026 Q1
51.02%
Total Assets
2026 Q1
Total Liabilities
2026 Q1
Book Value
2026 Q1
696.4M
Cash
2026 Q1
P/E
TTM
6.417
Free Cash Flow
TTM
$25.20M

Stock Price

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Market Cap: $696.39 Million

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